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pp. 556-557
The Three Festivals—Pesach, Shavuot, and Sukkot

Evenings Kiddush


Visible layers
שָׁלֹשׁ רְגָלִים

THE THREE FESTIVALS—PESACH, SHAVUOT, AND SUKKOT

EVENINGS KIDDUSH

When a festival occurs on Shabbat say שָׁלוֹם עֲלֵיכֶם through אֶתְקִינוּ... בְּהַדָּא (pages 309–312) quietly, before saying Kiddush.
When the festival occurs on a weekday, say the following line before Kiddush:
Hebrew
אַתְקִינוּ סְעוּדָתָא דְמַלְכָּא עִלָּאָ,
דָּא הִיא סְעוּדָתָא דְקוּדְשָׁא
בְּרִיךְ הוּא וּשְׁכִינְתֵּיהּ:
Sephardi
Atkinu se'udata d'malka Ila'a,
da hi se'udata de-Kudsha
Berich Hu u-Shechinteh:
English
Prepare the meal of God, the King Who is most high. This is the meal attended by the Holy One blessed be He and His Divine Presence.
Stand and hold the cup in the right hand while reciting Kiddush. See illustration, page 956.
Glance at the festival candles as you begin.
Those listening to Kiddush should respond אָמֵן as shown.
When a festival occurs on Shabbat, begin here. Add the shaded words below:

God rested on Shabbat and made it holy

Hebrew
יוֹם הַשִּׁשִּׁי: וַיְכֻלּוּ הַשָּׁמַיִם וְהָאָרֶץ
וְכָל צְבָאָם: וַיְכַל אֱלֹהִים בַּיּוֹם
הַשְּׁבִיעִי מְלַאכְתּוֹ אֲשֶׁר עָשָׂה, וַיִּשְׁבֹּת
בַּיּוֹם הַשְּׁבִיעִי מִכָּל מְלַאכְתּוֹ אֲשֶׁר
עָשָׂה: וַיְבָרֶךְ אֱלֹהִים אֶת יוֹם הַשְּׁבִיעִי
וַיְקַדֵּשׁ אֹתוֹ, כִּי בוֹ שָׁבַת מִכָּל
מְלַאכְתּוֹ אֲשֶׁר בָּרָא אֱלֹהִים לַעֲשׂוֹת:
Sephardi
Yom hashishi: Vayechulu hashamayim ve-ha'aretz
vechol tzeva'am: Vaychal Elohim bayom
hashevi'i melachto asher asah, vayishbot
bayom hashevi'i mikol melachto asher
asah: Vayevarech Elohim et yom hashevi'i
vay'kadesh oto, ki vo shavat mikol
melachto asher bara Elohim la'asot:
English
It is written in the Torah: It was the sixth day, the last day of the creation of the universe. The heaven and the earth and all of the creations within them, were completed. By the seventh day, God finished His work of creating the universe, which He had done, and He rested on the seventh day from all His work, which He had done. God blessed the seventh day and made it holy, because on that day He rested from all His work—the universe that God created to continuously function.
When a festival occurs on a weekday, begin here:
When making Kiddush over wine, look at the cup and say:
Hebrew
סַבְרִי מָרָנָן:
Sephardi
Savri maranan:
English
Attention, gentlemen.
Hebrew
בָּרוּךְ אַתָּה יְיָ, אֱלֹהֵינוּ מֶלֶךְ
הָעוֹלָם, בּוֹרֵא פְּרִי הַגָּפֶן:
Sephardi
Baruch Atah Adonai, Eloheinu Melech
ha-olam, borei peri hagafen:
English
Blessed are You, Lord, our God, King of the universe, Who creates the fruit of the vine.
When making Kiddush over bread, say:
Hebrew
סַבְרִי מָרָנָן:
Sephardi
Savri maranan:
English
Attention, gentlemen.
Hebrew
בָּרוּךְ אַתָּה יְיָ, אֱלֹהֵינוּ מֶלֶךְ
הָעוֹלָם,
הַמּוֹצִיא לֶחֶם מִן הָאָרֶץ:
Sephardi
Baruch Atah Adonai, Eloheinu Melech
ha-olam,
hamotzi lechem min ha'aretz:
English
Blessed are You, Lord, our God, King of the universe, Who brings forth grain out of the earth, so that we can make bread.

We thank God for giving us festivals

Hebrew
בָּרוּךְ אַתָּה יְיָ, אֱלֹהֵינוּ מֶלֶךְ
הָעוֹלָם, אֲשֶׁר בָּחַר בָּנוּ
מִכָּל עָם, וְרוֹמְמָנוּ מִכָּל לָשׁוֹן,
וְקִדְּשָׁנוּ בְּמִצְוֹתָיו. וַתִּתֶּן לָנוּ יְיָ
אֱלֹהֵינוּ בְּאַהֲבָה (שַׁבָּתוֹת לִמְנוּחָה וּ)
מוֹעֲדִים לְשִׂמְחָה, חַגִּים וּזְמַנִּים
לְשָׂשׂוֹן, אֶת יוֹם (הַשַּׁבָּת הַזֶּה וְאֶת יוֹם)
Sephardi
Baruch Atah Adonai, Eloheinu Melech
ha-olam, asher bachar banu
mikol am, ve-romemanu mikol lashon,
ve-kidshanu b'mitzvotav. Vatiten lanu Adonai
Eloheinu be'ahavah (Shabbatot limnuchah u)
mo'adim le-simchah, chagim u-zemanim
lesason, et yom (hashabbat hazeh ve'et yom)
English
Blessed are You, Lord, our God, King of the universe, who chose us at Mount Sinai from all the other nations and raised us above all other languages and nations and made us holy with His commandments. You, Lord, our God, lovingly gave us (on Shabbat: Shabbat days for resting and) festivals for happiness, holidays and times for rejoicing, including this day of (on Shabbat: Shabbat and this day of)
On Pesach:
Hebrew
חַג הַמַּצּוֹת הַזֶּה,
וְאֶת יוֹם טוֹב מִקְרָא
קֹדֶשׁ הַזֶּה,
זְמַן חֵרוּתֵנוּ,
Sephardi
Chag hamatzot hazeh,
ve'et Yom Tov mikra
kodesh hazeh,
zeman cherutenu,
English
the Festival of Matzot; this festival of holy gathering, the time of our freedom.
On Shavuot:
Hebrew
חַג הַשָּׁבוּעוֹת הַזֶּה
וְאֶת יוֹם טוֹב מִקְרָא
קֹדֶשׁ הַזֶּה,
זְמַן מַתַּן תּוֹרָתֵנוּ,
Sephardi
Chag ha-Shavuot hazeh
ve'et Yom Tov mikra
kodesh hazeh,
zeman matan Toratenu,
English
the Festival of Shavuot; this festival of holy gathering, the time of the giving of our Torah.
On Sukkot:
Hebrew
חַג הַסֻּכּוֹת הַזֶּה,
וְאֶת יוֹם טוֹב מִקְרָא
קֹדֶשׁ הַזֶּה,
זְמַן שִׂמְחָתֵנוּ,
Sephardi
Chag hasukkot hazeh,
ve'et Yom Tov mikra
kodesh hazeh,
zeman simchatenu,
English
the Festival of Sukkot; this festival of holy gathering, the time of our rejoicing.
On Shemini Atzeret and Simchat Torah:
Hebrew
שְׁמִינִי עֲצֶרֶת הַחַג הַזֶּה
וְאֶת יוֹם טוֹב מִקְרָא קֹדֶשׁ
הַזֶּה, זְמַן שִׂמְחָתֵנוּ,
Sephardi
Shemini Atzeret ha-chag hazeh
ve'et Yom Tov mikra kodesh
hazeh, zeman simchatenu,
English
the Festival of Shemini Atzeret; this festival of holy gathering, the time of our rejoicing.

God makes distinctions, and made Shabbat & festivals most holy days

Hebrew
(בְּאַהֲבָה) מִקְרָא קֹדֶשׁ,<sup>1</sup> זֵכֶר לִיצִיאַת
מִצְרָיִם. כִּי בָנוּ בָחַרְתָּ וְאוֹתָנוּ קִדַּשְׁתָּ
מִכָּל הָעַמִּים, (וְשַׁבָּת) וּמוֹעֲדֵי קָדְשֶׁךָ
(בְּאַהֲבָה וּבְרָצוֹן) בְּשִׂמְחָה וּבְשָׂשׂוֹן
הִנְחַלְתָּנוּ. בָּרוּךְ אַתָּה יְיָ, מְקַדֵּשׁ
(הַשַּׁבָּת וְ)יִשְׂרָאֵל וְהַזְּמַנִּים: (אָמֵן)
Sephardi
(Be'ahavah) mikra kodesh,<sup>1</sup> zecher li-yetzi'at
Mitzrayim. Ki vanu vacharta ve-otanu kidashta
mikol ha-amim, (ve-Shabbat) u-mo'adei kodshecha
(be'ahavah u-ve-ratzon) be-simchah u-ve-sason
hinchaltanu. Baruch Atah Adonai, mekadesh
(hashabbat ve-)Yisrael ve-ha-zemanim: (Amen)
English
(You lovingly gave us this day.) This is a day of a holy gathering,<sup>1</sup> a reminder of the Exodus from Egypt. For You chose us as Your nation at Mount Sinai, and You made us holy from among all the nations. You (lovingly, willingly,) happily and joyfully gave us Your holy (Shabbat) and festivals as an everlasting inheritance. Blessed are You, Lord, Who makes (the day of Shabbat,) the Children of Israel and the festivals holy. (Amen)