{
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"format": "json",
"type": "siddur-page",
"title": "Amidah",
"summary": "Amidah, pages 108-109, with pointed Hebrew, English, and transliteration.",
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"data": {
"book": {
"slug": "tehillat-hashem-weiss",
"title": "Siddur Tehillat Hashem, Weiss Edition",
"nusach": "Chabad"
},
"page": {
"slug": "108-109-108-109-shacharit-for-weekdays-amidah",
"section": "Shacharit for Weekdays",
"topic": "Amidah",
"printPages": "108-109",
"pdfPages": "108-109",
"header": {
"section": {
"english": "Shacharit for Weekdays",
"transliteration": {}
},
"topic": {
"english": "Amidah",
"transliteration": {}
},
"printPages": "108-109",
"correlativePages": "54"
},
"body": [
{
"type": "Instructions",
"text": "Bend forward and take three steps backward.1 Bend to the left as you recite עֹשֶׂה שָׁלוֹם בִּמְרוֹמָיו; bend forward as you recite הוּא; bend to the right as you recite יַעֲשֶׂה שָׁלוֹם עָלֵינוּ; and bend forward once more as you recite וְעַל כָּל יִשְׂרָאֵל, וְאִמְרוּ אָמֵן."
},
{
"type": "Instructions",
"text": "Between Rosh Hashanah and Yom Kippur, recite הַשָּׁלוֹם in place of שָׁלוֹם."
},
{
"type": "Annotation",
"text": "Bestow peace upon the Jewish Nation"
},
{
"type": "Passage",
"hebrew": "עֹשֶׂה (הַשָּׁלוֹם) שָׁלוֹם בִּמְרוֹמָיו,\nהוּא יַעֲשֶׂה שָׁלוֹם עָלֵינוּ\nוְעַל כָּל יִשְׂרָאֵל, וְאִמְרוּ אָמֵן:",
"english": "May God, Who establishes (the) peace within His heavens, establish peace upon us and upon all the Children of Israel, and let all respond Amen.",
"transliteration": {
"israeli": "o|SEH (ha|sha|LOM) sha|LOM bim|ro|MAV,\nhu ya-a|SEH sha|LOM a|LEI|nu\nve-AL kol yis|ra-EL, ve-im|RU a|MEN:",
"orthographic": "ʿo|śEH (has|sha|LOM) sha|LOM bim|ro|MAV,\nhuʾ ya|ʿa|śEH sha|LOM ʿa|LE|nu\nve|ʿAL kol yiś|ra|ʾEL, ve|ʾim|RU ʾa|MEN:",
"sephardic": "ʿo|SEH (has|sha|LOM) sha|LOM bim|ro|MAV,\nhu ya|ʿa|SEH sha|LOM ʿa|LE|nu\nve|ʿAL kol yis|ra|EL, ve|im|RU a|MEN:",
"chabad": "oy|SEH (ha|sho|LOYM) sho|LOYM bim|roy|MOV,\nhu ya-a|SEH sho|LOYM o|LEI|nu\nv'AL kol yis|ro-EIL, v'im|RU o|MEIN:"
}
},
{
"type": "Annotation",
"text": "Restore the Holy Temple without delay"
},
{
"type": "Passage",
"hebrew": "יְהִי רָצוֹן מִלְּפָנֶיךָ, יְהֹוָה אֱלֹהֵינוּ\nוֵאלֹהֵי אֲבוֹתֵינוּ, שֶׁיִּבָּנֶה בֵּית\nהַמִּקְדָּשׁ בִּמְהֵרָה בְּיָמֵינוּ, וְתֵן\nחֶלְקֵנוּ בְּתוֹרָתֶךָ:",
"english": "May this be Your will, Lord, our God and the God of our ancestors, that the Holy Temple be rebuilt swiftly in our lifetime, and that You grant us our share in Your Torah, that we may study it rightly.",
"transliteration": {
"israeli": "ye|HI ra|TZON mi|le|fa|NE|cha, a|do|NAI e|lo|HEI|nu\nvei|lo|HEI a|vo|TEI|nu, she|yi|ba|NEH beit\nha|mik|DASH bim|he|RAH b'ya|MEI|nu, ve|TEN\nchel|KE|nu b'to|ra|TE|cha:",
"orthographic": "ye|HI ra|TZON mil|le|fa|NE|kha, a|do|NAI ʾe|lo|HE|nu\nveʾ|lo|HE ʾa|vo|THE|nu, shey|yib|ba|NEH beth\nham|miq|DASH bim|he|RAH be|ya|ME|nu, ve|THEN\nḥel|QE|nu be|tho|ra|THE|kha:",
"sephardic": "ye|HI ra|TZON mil|le|fa|NE|kha, a|do|NAI e|lo|HE|nu\nve|lo|HE a|vo|TE|nu, shey|yib|ba|NEH bet\nham|miq|DASH bim|he|RAH be|ya|ME|nu, ve|TEN\nḥel|QE|nu be|to|ra|TE|kha:",
"chabad": "y'HI ro|TZOYN mil'|fo|NE|cho, a|do|NOY e|loy|HEI|nu\nvei|loy|HEI a|voy|SEI|nu, she|yi|bo|NEH beis\nha|mik|DOSH bim|hei|ROH b'yo|MEI|nu, v'SEIN\nchel|KEI|nu b'soy|ro|SE|cho:"
}
},
{
"type": "Instructions",
"text": "Here the silent Amidah concludes."
},
{
"type": "Instructions",
"text": "When a minyan is present, the chazzan repeats the Amidah, beginning on page 94. The congregation ought to attend closely to the chazzan and answer אָמֵן after each blessing. Custom also is to answer בָּרוּךְ הוּא וּבָרוּךְ שְׁמוֹ whenever the chazzan recites בָּרוּךְ אַתָּה יְהֹוָה."
},
{
"type": "Instructions",
"text": "On ordinary days (see exceptions below), proceed to Tachanun."
},
{
"type": "Instructions",
"text": "Omit Tachanun on Chanukah, Rosh Chodesh, and Chol Hamoed; on Purim, Shushan Purim, Purim Kattan, and Shushan Purim Kattan; on Tu B'shvat, Pesach Sheini, and Lag B'omer; throughout the month of Nissan; from Rosh Chodesh Sivan until the 12th of Sivan; on Tishah B'av, Tu B'av, and Erev Rosh Hashanah; and from Erev Yom Kippur until the close of the month of Tishrei. Per Chabad custom, it is likewise omitted on the 10th, 19th, and 20th days of Kislev, together with the 12th and 13th of Tammuz."
},
{
"type": "Instructions",
"text": "Further, omit Tachanun whenever a circumcision is to occur in the synagogue that day, or whenever one of the principal figures in the circumcision (such as the father, mohel, or sandek) stands in the synagogue; whenever a bridegroom stands in the synagogue on his wedding day or during the week of Sheva Brachos; and throughout the shivah period in a house of mourning."
},
{
"type": "Instructions",
"text": "On Rosh Chodesh, Chol Hamoed, and Chanukah, proceed to Hallel, page 530. On every other occasion when Tachanun is omitted, the chazzan proceeds to Half Kaddish, page 957. Should no minyan be present, proceed with אַשְׁרֵי, page 129."
},
{
"type": "heading",
"english": "VIDUY WITH TACHANUN",
"transliteration": {}
},
{
"type": "Instructions",
"text": "Say Viduy while standing."
},
{
"type": "Annotation",
"text": "May God receive our petitions despite our having sinned"
},
{
"type": "Passage",
"hebrew": "אֱלֹהֵינוּ וֵאלֹהֵי אֲבוֹתֵינוּ, תָּבוֹא\nלְפָנֶיךָ תְּפִלָּתֵנוּ, וְאַל\nתִּתְעַלַּם מִתְּחִנָּתֵנוּ, שֶׁאֵין אָנוּ עַזֵּי\nפָנִים וּקְשֵׁי עֹרֶף, לוֹמַר לְפָנֶיךָ יְהֹוָה\nאֱלֹהֵינוּ וֵאלֹהֵי אֲבוֹתֵינוּ, צַדִּיקִים\nאֲנַחְנוּ וְלֹא חָטָאנוּ, אֲבָל אֲנַחְנוּ\nוַאֲבוֹתֵינוּ חָטָאנוּ:",
"english": "Our God and the God of our fathers, may our petitions attain unto You; may they come before You. Do not turn aside our requests; do not disregard our petitions, for we are not so brazen and obstinate as to declare before You, Lord, our God and the God of our fathers, that we are righteous and have committed no sin. Instead, we confess that we together with our ancestors have sinned.",
"transliteration": {
"israeli": "e|lo|HEI|nu vei|lo|HEI a|vo|TEI|nu, ta|VO\nle|fa|NE|cha t'fi|la|TE|nu, ve-AL\ntit|a|LAM mi|te|chi|na|TE|nu, she-EIN a|NU a|ZEI\nfa|NIM uk|SHEI O|ref, lo|MAR le|fa|NE|cha a|do|NAI\ne|lo|HEI|nu vei|lo|HEI a|vo|TEI|nu, tza|di|KIM\na|nach|NU ve|LO cha|ta|NU, a|VAL a|nach|NU\nva-a|vo|TEI|nu cha|ta|NU:",
"orthographic": "ʾe|lo|HE|nu veʾ|lo|HE ʾa|vo|THE|nu, ta|VOʾ\nle|fa|NE|kha te|fil|la|THE|nu, ve|ʾAL\ntith|ʿal|LAM mit|te|ḥin|na|THE|nu, she|ʾEN ʾa|NU ʿaz|ZE\nfa|NIM u|qe|SHE ʿO|ref, lo|MAR le|fa|NE|kha a|do|NAI\nʾe|lo|HE|nu veʾ|lo|HE ʾa|vo|THE|nu, tzad|di|QIM\nʾa|naḥ|NU ve|LOʾ ḥa|ṭaʾ|NU, ʾa|VAL ʾa|naḥ|NU\nva|ʾa|vo|THE|nu ḥa|ṭaʾ|NU:",
"sephardic": "e|lo|HE|nu ve|lo|HE a|vo|TE|nu, ta|VO\nle|fa|NE|kha te|fil|la|TE|nu, ve|AL\ntit|ʿal|LAM mit|te|ḥin|na|TE|nu, she|EN a|NU ʿaz|ZE\nfa|NIM u|qe|SHE ʿO|ref, lo|MAR le|fa|NE|kha a|do|NAI\ne|lo|HE|nu ve|lo|HE a|vo|TE|nu, tzad|di|QIM\na|naḥ|NU ve|LO ḥa|ta|NU, a|VAL a|naḥ|NU\nva|a|vo|TE|nu ḥa|ta|NU:",
"chabad": "e|loy|HEI|nu vei|loy|HEI a|voy|SEI|nu, to|VOY\nl'fo|NE|cho t'fi|lo|SEI|nu, v'AL\ntis|a|LAM mit'|chi|no|SEI|nu, she-EIN o|NU a|ZEI\nfo|NIM uk'|SHEI OY|ref, loy|MAR l'fo|NE|cho a|do|NOY\ne|loy|HEI|nu vei|loy|HEI a|voy|SEI|nu, tza|di|KIM\na|nach|NU v'LOY cho|to|NU, a|VOL a|nach|NU\nva-a|voy|SEI|nu cho|to|NU:"
}
},
{
"type": "Instructions",
"text": "Incline slightly while reciting this paragraph. As each sin is named, strike the left side of your chest using your right fist. This expresses remorse for having yielded to any cravings of the heart that might have brought one to sin."
},
{
"type": "Instructions",
"text": "Strike the chest (as above) while reciting the words \"סָרְנוּ\" and \"הִרְשַׁעְנוּ\"."
},
{
"type": "Annotation",
"text": "Viduy – the confession of our sins to God"
},
{
"type": "Passage",
"hebrew": "אָשַׁמְנוּ.2 בָּגַדְנוּ. גָּזַלְנוּ. דִּבַּרְנוּ\nדֹּפִי: הֶעֱוִינוּ. וְהִרְשַׁעְנוּ.\nזַדְנוּ. חָמַסְנוּ. טָפַלְנוּ שֶׁקֶר:\nיָעַצְנוּ רָע. כִּזַּבְנוּ. לַצְנוּ. מָרַדְנוּ.\nנִאַצְנוּ. סָרַרְנוּ. עָוִינוּ. פָּשַׁעְנוּ.\nצָרַרְנוּ. קִשִּׁינוּ עֹרֶף: רָשַׁעְנוּ.\nשִׁחַתְנוּ. תִּעַבְנוּ. תָּעִינוּ. תִּעְתָּעְנוּ:",
"english": "We have transgressed,2 we have betrayed You, we have robbed, and we have spoken ill of others. We have acted perversely and wickedly, we have sinned willfully, we have been violent, and we have taken part in false charges against others. We have given harmful counsel, we have lied, we have mocked the righteous, we have rebelled against You, we have made You angry, we have turned aside from You. We have sinned, we have rebelled against You, we have made matters hard for others, and we have been too obstinate. We have done wicked deeds, we have acted ruinously, we have acted abominably, we have strayed from the right path, and we have led others from the right path.",
"transliteration": {
"israeli": "a|sham|NU. ba|gad|NU. ga|zal|NU. di|bar|NU\ndo|FI: he-e|vi|NU. ve|hir|sha|NU.\nzad|NU. cha|mas|NU. ta|fal|NU SHE|ker:\nya-atz|NU ra. ki|zav|NU. latz|NU. ma|rad|NU.\nni-atz|NU. sa|rar|NU. a|vi|NU. pa|sha|NU.\ntza|rar|NU. ki|shi|NU O|ref: ra|sha|NU.\nshi|chat|NU. ti-av|NU. ta-i|NU. ti|ta|NU:",
"orthographic": "ʾa|sham|NU. ba|ghadh|NU. ga|zal|NU. dib|bar|NU\ndo|FI: he|ʿe|vi|NU. ve|hir|shaʿ|NU.\nzadh|NU. ḥa|mas|NU. ṭa|fal|NU SHE|qer:\nya|ʿatz|NU raʿ. kiz|zav|NU. latz|NU. ma|radh|NU.\nni|ʾatz|NU. sa|rar|NU. ʿa|vi|NU. pa|shaʿ|NU.\ntza|rar|NU. qis|shi|NU ʿO|ref: ra|shaʿ|NU.\nshi|ḥath|NU. ti|ʿav|NU. ta|ʿi|NU. tiʿ|ta|ʿe|NU:",
"sephardic": "a|sham|NU. ba|gad|NU. ga|zal|NU. dib|bar|NU\ndo|FI: he|ʿe|vi|NU. ve|hir|shaʿ|NU.\nzad|NU. ḥa|mas|NU. ta|fal|NU SHE|qer:\nya|ʿatz|NU raʿ. kiz|zav|NU. latz|NU. ma|rad|NU.\nni|atz|NU. sa|rar|NU. ʿa|vi|NU. pa|shaʿ|NU.\ntza|rar|NU. qis|shi|NU ʿO|ref: ra|shaʿ|NU.\nshi|ḥat|NU. ti|ʿav|NU. ta|ʿi|NU. tiʿ|ta|ʿe|NU:",
"chabad": "o|sham|NU. bo|gad|NU. go|zal|NU. di|bar|NU\ndoy|FI: he-e|vi|NU. v'hir|sha|NU.\nzad|NU. cho|mas|NU. to|fal|NU SHE|ker:\nyo-atz|NU ro. ki|zav|NU. latz|NU. mo|rad|NU.\nni-atz|NU. so|rar|NU. o|vi|NU. po|sha|NU.\ntzo|rar|NU. ki|shi|NU OY|ref: ro|sha|NU.\nshi|chas|NU. ti-av|NU. to-i|NU. ti|to'|NU:"
}
},
{
"type": "Passage",
"hebrew": "סָרְנוּ מִמִּצְוֹתֶיךָ וּמִמִּשְׁפָּטֶיךָ\nהַטּוֹבִים וְלֹא שָׁוָה לָנוּ:\nוְאַתָּה צַדִּיק עַל כָּל הַבָּא עָלֵינוּ,\nכִּי אֱמֶת עָשִׂיתָ וַאֲנַחְנוּ הִרְשַׁעְנוּ:",
"english": "We have strayed from Your commandments and Your good laws, and it profited us nothing. You are fair and righteous in sending all the afflictions that come upon us, for You have acted truthfully toward us, dealing with us as we deserve; yet we, for our part, have acted wickedly toward You.",
"transliteration": {
"israeli": "sa|re|NU mi|mitz|vo|TE|cha u|mi|mish|pa|TE|cha\nha|to|VIM ve|LO sha|VAH LA|nu:\nve-a|TAH tza|DIK al kol ha|BA a|LEI|nu,\nki e|MET a|si|TA va-a|nach|NU hir|sha|NU:",
"orthographic": "sa|re|NU mim|mitz|vo|THE|kha u|mim|mish|pa|ṭE|kha\nhaṭ|ṭo|VIM ve|LOʾ sha|VAH LA|nu:\nve|ʾat|TAH tzad|DIQ ʿal kol hab|BAʾ ʿa|LE|nu,\nki ʾe|METH ʿa|śi|THA va|ʾa|naḥ|NU hir|shaʿ|NU:",
"sephardic": "sa|re|NU mim|mitz|vo|TE|kha u|mim|mish|pa|TE|kha\nhat|to|VIM ve|LO sha|VAH LA|nu:\nve|at|TAH tzad|DIQ ʿal kol hab|BA ʿa|LE|nu,\nki e|MET ʿa|si|TA va|a|naḥ|NU hir|shaʿ|NU:",
"chabad": "sor'|NU mi|mitz|voy|SE|cho u|mi|mish|po|TE|cho\nha|toy|VIM v'LOY sho|VOH LO|nu:\nv'a|TOH tza|DIK al kol ha|BO o|LEI|nu,\nki e|MES o|si|SO va-a|nach|NU hir|sha|NU:"
}
}
],
"footer": [
{
"type": "Commentary",
"text": "1 When we say the Amidah, we are considered to be facing God's presence – the holy Divine Presence. Upon concluding the Amidah, we must leave God's presence with respect and humility, as a servant would leave the presence of his master. We begin by taking three steps back, beginning with our (weaker) left foot, showing our reluctance to leave. When bowing before God in reverence, we begin with our left side—God's right side—because that is where God's attribute of kindness is found.",
"marker": "1"
},
{
"type": "Commentary",
"text": "2 All Jews are like limbs of a single body—connected to each other and incomplete without each other. When one Jew commits a sin, it adversely affects the entire Jewish Nation, just as one unhealthy limb can weaken an entire body. For this reason, we use the collective pronoun \"we\" during our confession—\"We have transgressed, we have betrayed,\" and so on. In addition to confessing to our own personal sins, we are asking God to forgive the sins of others, which affect the Jewish Nation as a whole.",
"marker": "2",
"attribution": "The Arizal"
}
]
}
},
"links": [
{
"rel": "parent",
"title": "Siddur Tehillat Hashem, Weiss Edition",
"href": "/siddur/tehillat-hashem-weiss.json"
},
{
"rel": "prev",
"title": "Amidah",
"href": "/siddur/tehillat-hashem-weiss/106-107-106-107-shacharit-for-weekdays-amidah.json"
},
{
"rel": "next",
"title": "Viduy And Tachanun",
"href": "/siddur/tehillat-hashem-weiss/110-111-110-111-shacharit-for-weekdays-viduy-and-tachanun.json"
}
]
}