{
  "url": "https://workbench-jerusalem-salt.thenewjew.org/siddur/tehillat-hashem-annotated/730-731-358-358-erev-rosh-hashanah-annulment-of-vows.json",
  "path": "/siddur/tehillat-hashem-annotated/730-731-358-358-erev-rosh-hashanah-annulment-of-vows",
  "format": "json",
  "type": "siddur-page",
  "title": "Annulment of Vows",
  "summary": "Annulment of Vows, pages 358-358, with pointed Hebrew, English, and transliteration.",
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    {
      "title": "Siddur Tehillat Hashem, Annotated Edition",
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    {
      "title": "Annulment of Vows",
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  "data": {
    "book": {
      "slug": "tehillat-hashem-annotated",
      "title": "Siddur Tehillat Hashem, Annotated Edition",
      "nusach": "Chabad"
    },
    "page": {
      "slug": "730-731-358-358-erev-rosh-hashanah-annulment-of-vows",
      "section": "Erev Rosh Hashanah",
      "topic": "Annulment of Vows",
      "printPages": "358-358",
      "pdfPages": "730-731",
      "header": {
        "section": {
          "hebrew": "ערב ראש השנה",
          "english": "EREV ROSH HASHANAH",
          "transliteration": {
            "israeli": "E|rev rosh ha|sha|NAH",
            "orthographic": "ʿE|rev roʾsh has|sha|NAH",
            "sephardic": "ʿE|rev rosh has|sha|NAH",
            "chabad": "E|rev roysh ha|sho|NOH"
          }
        },
        "topic": {
          "hebrew": "התרת נדרים",
          "english": "ANNULMENT OF VOWS",
          "transliteration": {
            "israeli": "ha|ta|RAT ne|da|RIM",
            "orthographic": "hat|ta|RATH ne|dha|RIM",
            "sephardic": "hat|ta|RAT ne|da|RIM",
            "chabad": "ha|to|RAS n'do|RIM"
          }
        },
        "printPages": "358-358",
        "folioRead": 358,
        "printedTransliteration": false
      },
      "body": [
        {
          "type": "heading",
          "english": "THE EVE OF ROSH HASHANAH",
          "transliteration": {}
        },
        {
          "type": "heading",
          "english": "NULLIFICATION OF VOWS",
          "transliteration": {}
        },
        {
          "type": "Instructions",
          "text": "The following is recited on Erev Rosh Hashanah, prior to midday, preferably before a quorum of ten men. See Laws on page 609."
        },
        {
          "type": "Instructions",
          "text": "The petitioner ought to stand facing the seated ones who annul."
        },
        {
          "type": "Passage",
          "hebrew": "שִׁמְעוּ נָא רַבּוֹתַי, דַּיָּנִים מֻמְחִים: כָּל נֶדֶר אוֹ שְׁבוּעָה\nאוֹ אִסּוּר, וַאֲפִילוּ אִסּוּר הֲנָאָה, שֶׁאָסַרְתִּי עָלַי\nאוֹ עַל אֲחֵרִים בְּכָל לָשׁוֹן שֶׁל אִסּוּר, וְכָל מוֹצָא שְׂפָתַי\nשֶׁיָּצָא מִפִּי, אוֹ שֶׁנָּדַרְתִּי וְגָמַרְתִּי בְּלִבִּי אֲפִילוּ לַעֲשׂוֹת\nאֵיזוֹ מִצְוָה אוֹ אֵיזוֹ הִנְהָגָה טוֹבָה, שֶׁנָּהַגְתִּי שְׁלֹשָׁה\nפְּעָמִים, וְלֹא הִתְנֵיתִי שֶׁיְּהֵא בְּלִי נֶדֶר, הֵן דָּבָר שֶׁעָשִׂיתִי\nעַל עַצְמִי, אוֹ עַל אֲחֵרִים, הֵן אוֹתָם הַיְדוּעִים לִי, אוֹ\nשֶׁכְּבָר נִשְׁכְּחוּ מִמֶּנִּי, בְּכֻלָּהוֹן אִתְחֲרַטְנָא בְּהוֹן מֵעִקָּרָא,\nוּשְׁאִיל וּמְבַקֵּשׁ אֲנִי הַתָּרָה עֲלֵיהֶם. וְאֵין אֲנִי תּוֹהֵא חַס\nוְשָׁלוֹם עַל קִיּוּם מַעֲשִׂים טוֹבִים שֶׁעָשִׂיתִי, רַק אֲנִי\nמִתְחָרֵט עַל שֶׁלֹּא אָמַרְתִּי בְּפֵרוּשׁ: הִנְנִי אֶעֱשֶׂה דָּבָר זֶה\nבְּלִי נֶדֶר וּשְׁבוּעָה וְקַבָּלָה בַּלֵּב. לָכֵן אֲנִי שׁוֹאֵל\nמִמַּעֲלַתְכֶם הַתָּרָה, בְּכֻלָּהוֹן אֲנִי מִתְחָרֵט עַל כָּל הַנִּזְכָּר,\nבֵּין אִם הָיוּ מַעֲשִׂים הַנּוֹגְעִים בַּגּוּף אוֹ בַּנְּשָׁמָה אוֹ\nבַּמָּמוֹן. וְהִנֵּה מִצַּד הַדִּין, הַמִּתְחָרֵט וּמְבַקֵּשׁ הַתָּרָה, צָרִיךְ\nלִפְרֹט הַנֶּדֶר, אַךְ דְּעוּ נָא רַבּוֹתַי, כִּי רַבִּים הֵם וְאִי\nאֶפְשָׁר לְפָרְטָם. וְאֵין אֲנִי מְבַקֵּשׁ הַתָּרָה עַל אוֹתָן נְדָרִים\nשֶׁאֵין לְהַתִּיר אוֹתָם, עַל כֵּן יִהְיוּ נָא בְּעֵינֵיכֶם כְּאִלּוּ\nהָיִיתִי פּוֹרְטָם:",
          "english": "Hearken, my masters, expert judges! Every vow, oath, or prohibition, even a ban on deriving benefit, that I placed upon myself or upon others, by any wording of prohibition, or any speech that has gone forth from my mouth, or that I vowed and determined in my heart even to fulfill a given mitzvah, or any worthy custom I practiced three times yet did not expressly declare that it shall be without the force of a vow—whether an undertaking I assumed for myself or regarding others, both those known to me and those already forgotten by me—all these I regret [in retrospect] from the instant I assumed them, and I request and seek their nullification. I do not, God forbid, rue having performed the good deeds I have done, but I regret that I never stated expressly “I shall do this without taking on the duty of a vow, an oath, or a commitment in thought.” Therefore I petition your honors for annulment; I regret every one of them, all those named above— whether they touched the physical, the spiritual, or the financial. Now, by law, one who regrets [his vows, etc.​] and seeks annulment must recount the particulars of the vow; yet know, my masters, that they are numerous and cannot be specified—and I seek no nullification of vows that cannot be annulled—therefore treat them as though I had specified them.",
          "transliteration": {
            "israeli": "shim|U na ra|bo|TAI, da|ya|NIM mum|CHIM: kol NE|der o sh'vu-AH\no i|SUR, va-a|fi|LU i|SUR ha|na-AH, she-a|SAR|ti a|LAI\no al a|che|RIM b'CHOL la|SHON shel i|SUR, ve|CHOL mo|TZA s'fa|TAI\nshe|ya|TZA mi|PI, o she|na|DAR|ti ve|ga|MAR|ti b'li|BI a|fi|LU la-a|SOT\nei|ZO mitz|VAH o ei|ZO hin|ha|GAH to|VAH, she|na|HAG|ti sh'lo|SHAH\npe-a|MIM, ve|LO hit|nei|TI she|ye|HEI b'LI NE|der, hen da|VAR she-a|si|TI\nal atz|MI, o al a|che|RIM, hen o|TAM hay|du-IM li, o\nshek|VAR nish|ke|CHU mi|ME|ni, b'chu|la|HON it|cha|rat|NA be|HON me-i|ka|RA,\nu|she-IL u|me|va|KESH a|NI ha|ta|RAH a|lei|HEM. ve-EIN a|NI to|HEI chas\nve|sha|LOM al ki|YUM ma-a|SIM to|VIM she-a|si|TI, rak a|NI\nmit|cha|RET al she|LO a|MAR|ti b'fe|RUSH: hin|NI e-e|SEH da|VAR zeh\nb'LI NE|der ush|vu-AH ve|ka|ba|LAH ba|LEV. la|CHEN a|NI sho-EL\nmi|ma-a|lat|CHEM ha|ta|RAH, b'chu|la|HON a|NI mit|cha|RET al kol ha|niz|KAR,\nbein im ha|YU ma-a|SIM ha|no|ge-IM ba|GUF o ba|ne|sha|MAH o\nba|ma|MON. ve|hi|NEH mi|TZAD ha|DIN, ha|mit|cha|RET u|me|va|KESH ha|ta|RAH, tza|RICH\nlif|ROT ha|NE|der, ach de|U na ra|bo|TAI, ki ra|BIM hem ve-I\nef|SHAR le|fa|re|TAM. ve-EIN a|NI me|va|KESH ha|ta|RAH al o|TAN ne|da|RIM\nshe-EIN le|ha|TIR o|TAM, al ken yih|YU na be-ei|nei|CHEM ke-i|LU\nha|yi|TI po|re|TAM:",
            "orthographic": "shim|ʿU naʾ rab|bo|THAI, day|ya|NIM mum|ḥIM: kol NE|dher ʾo she|vu|ʿAH\nʾo ʾis|SUR, va|ʾa|fi|LU ʾis|SUR ha|na|ʾAH, she|ʾa|SAR|ti ʿa|LAI\nʾo ʿal ʾa|ḥe|RIM be|KHOL la|SHON shel ʾis|SUR, ve|KHOL mo|TZAʾ śe|fa|THAI\nshey|ya|TZAʾ mip|PI, ʾo shen|na|DHAR|ti ve|gha|MAR|ti be|lib|BI ʾa|fi|LU la|ʿa|śOTH\nʾe|ZO mitz|VAH ʾo ʾe|ZO hin|ha|GHAH ṭo|VAH, shen|na|HAGH|ti she|lo|SHAH\npe|ʿa|MIM, ve|LOʾ hith|ne|THI shey|ye|HEʾ be|LI NE|dher, hen da|VAR she|ʿa|śi|THI\nʿal ʿatz|MI, ʾo ʿal ʾa|ḥe|RIM, hen ʾo|THAM ha|ye|dhu|ʿIM li, ʾo\nshek|ke|VAR nish|ke|ḥU mim|MEN|ni, be|khul|la|HON ʾith|ḥa|raṭ|NAʾ be|HON me|ʿiq|qa|RAʾ,\nu|she|ʾIL u|me|vaq|QESH ʾa|NI hat|ta|RAH ʿa|le|HEM. ve|ʾEN ʾa|NI to|HEʾ ḥas\nve|sha|LOM ʿal qiy|YUM ma|ʿa|śIM ṭo|VIM she|ʿa|śi|THI, raq ʾa|NI\nmith|ḥa|REṭ ʿal shel|LOʾ ʾa|MAR|ti be|fe|RUSH: hin|NI ʾe|ʿe|śEH da|VAR zeh\nbe|LI NE|dher u|she|vu|ʿAH ve|qab|ba|LAH bal|LEV. la|KHEN ʾa|NI sho|ʾEL\nmim|ma|ʿa|lath|KHEM hat|ta|RAH, be|khul|la|HON ʾa|NI mith|ḥa|REṭ ʿal kol han|niz|KAR,\nben ʾim ha|YU ma|ʿa|śIM han|no|ghe|ʿIM bag|GUF ʾo ban|ne|sha|MAH ʾo\nbam|ma|MON. ve|hin|NEH mit|TZADH had|DIN, ham|mith|ḥa|REṭ u|me|vaq|QESH hat|ta|RAH, tza|RIKH\nlif|ROṭ han|NE|dher, ʾakh de|ʿU naʾ rab|bo|THAI, ki rab|BIM hem ve|ʾI\nʾef|SHAR le|fa|re|ṭAM. ve|ʾEN ʾa|NI me|vaq|QESH hat|ta|RAH ʿal ʾo|THAN ne|dha|RIM\nshe|ʾEN le|hat|TIR ʾo|THAM, ʿal ken yih|YU naʾ be|ʿe|ne|KHEM ke|ʾil|LU\nha|yi|THI po|re|ṭAM:",
            "sephardic": "shim|ʿU na rab|bo|TAI, day|ya|NIM mum|ḥIM: kol NE|der o she|vu|ʿAH\no is|SUR, va|a|fi|LU is|SUR ha|na|AH, she|a|SAR|ti ʿa|LAI\no ʿal a|ḥe|RIM be|KHOL la|SHON shel is|SUR, ve|KHOL mo|TZA se|fa|TAI\nshey|ya|TZA mip|PI, o shen|na|DAR|ti ve|ga|MAR|ti be|lib|BI a|fi|LU la|ʿa|SOT\ne|ZO mitz|VAH o e|ZO hin|ha|GAH to|VAH, shen|na|HAG|ti she|lo|SHAH\npe|ʿa|MIM, ve|LO hit|ne|TI shey|ye|HE be|LI NE|der, hen da|VAR she|ʿa|si|TI\nʿal ʿatz|MI, o ʿal a|ḥe|RIM, hen o|TAM ha|ye|du|ʿIM li, o\nshek|ke|VAR nish|ke|ḥU mim|MEN|ni, be|khul|la|HON it|ḥa|rat|NA be|HON me|ʿiq|qa|RA,\nu|she|IL u|me|vaq|QESH a|NI hat|ta|RAH ʿa|le|HEM. ve|EN a|NI to|HE ḥas\nve|sha|LOM ʿal qiy|YUM ma|ʿa|SIM to|VIM she|ʿa|si|TI, raq a|NI\nmit|ḥa|RET ʿal shel|LO a|MAR|ti be|fe|RUSH: hin|NI e|ʿe|SEH da|VAR zeh\nbe|LI NE|der u|she|vu|ʿAH ve|qab|ba|LAH bal|LEV. la|KHEN a|NI sho|EL\nmim|ma|ʿa|lat|KHEM hat|ta|RAH, be|khul|la|HON a|NI mit|ḥa|RET ʿal kol han|niz|KAR,\nben im ha|YU ma|ʿa|SIM han|no|ge|ʿIM bag|GUF o ban|ne|sha|MAH o\nbam|ma|MON. ve|hin|NEH mit|TZAD had|DIN, ham|mit|ḥa|RET u|me|vaq|QESH hat|ta|RAH, tza|RIKH\nlif|ROT han|NE|der, akh de|ʿU na rab|bo|TAI, ki rab|BIM hem ve|I\nef|SHAR le|fa|re|TAM. ve|EN a|NI me|vaq|QESH hat|ta|RAH ʿal o|TAN ne|da|RIM\nshe|EN le|hat|TIR o|TAM, ʿal ken yih|YU na be|ʿe|ne|KHEM ke|il|LU\nha|yi|TI po|re|TAM:",
            "chabad": "shim|U no ra|boy|SAI, da|yo|NIM mum|CHIM: kol NE|der oy sh'vu-OH\noy i|SUR, va-a|fi|LU i|SUR ha|no-OH, she-o|SAR|ti o|LAI\noy al a|chei|RIM b'CHOL lo|SHOYN shel i|SUR, v'CHOL moy|TZO s'fo|SAI\nshe|yo|TZO mi|PI, oy she|no|DAR|ti v'go|MAR|ti b'li|BI a|fi|LU la-a|SOYS\nei|ZOY MITZ|voh oy ei|ZOY hin|ho|GOH toy|VOH, she|no|HAG|ti sh'loy|SHOH\np'o|MIM, v'LOY his|nei|SI shey'|HEI b'LI NE|der, hein do|VOR she-o|si|SI\nal atz|MI, oy al a|chei|RIM, hein oy|SOM hay'|du-IM li, oy\nshek'|VOR nish|k'CHU mi|ME|ni, b'chu|lo|HOYN is|cha|rat|NO b'HOYN mei-i|ko|RO,\nush'-IL um'|va|KEISH a|NI ha|to|ROH a|lei|HEM. v'EIN a|NI toy|HEI chas\nv'sho|LOYM al ki|YUM ma-a|SIM toy|VIM she-o|si|SI, rak a|NI\nmis|cho|REIT al she|LOY o|MAR|ti b'fei|RUSH: hin|NI e-e|SEH do|VOR zeh\nb'LI NE|der ush'|vu-OH v'ka|bo|LOH ba|LEIV. lo|CHEIN a|NI shoy-EIL\nmi|ma-a|las|CHEM ha|to|ROH, b'chu|lo|HOYN a|NI mis|cho|REIT al kol ha|niz|KOR,\nbein im ho|YU ma-a|SIM ha|noyg'-IM ba|GUF oy ban'|sho|MOH oy\nba|mo|MOYN. v'hi|NEIH mi|TZAD ha|DIN, ha|mis|cho|REIT um'|va|KEISH ha|to|ROH, tzo|RICH\nlif|ROYT ha|NE|der, ach d'U no ra|boy|SAI, ki ra|BIM heim v'I\nef|SHOR l'for'|TOM. v'EIN a|NI m'va|KEISH ha|to|ROH al oy|SON n'do|RIM\nshe-EIN l'ha|TIR oy|SOM, al kein yih|YU no b'ei|nei|CHEM k'i|LU\nho|yi|SI poyr'|TOM:"
          }
        }
      ],
      "footer": []
    }
  },
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}