https://workbench-jerusalem-salt.thenewjew.org/siddur/tehillat-hashem-annotated/582-583-284-284-pirkei-avot-chapter-four.xml
/siddur/tehillat-hashem-annotated/582-583-284-284-pirkei-avot-chapter-four
xml
siddur-page
Chapter Four
Chapter Four, pages 284-284, with pointed Hebrew, English, and transliteration.
The New Jew
/index.xml
Siddurim
/siddur.xml
Siddur Tehillat Hashem, Annotated Edition
/siddur/tehillat-hashem-annotated.xml
Chapter Four
/siddur/tehillat-hashem-annotated/582-583-284-284-pirkei-avot-chapter-four.xml
https://workbench-jerusalem-salt.thenewjew.org/siddur/tehillat-hashem-annotated/582-583-284-284-pirkei-avot-chapter-four
https://workbench-jerusalem-salt.thenewjew.org/siddur/tehillat-hashem-annotated/582-583-284-284-pirkei-avot-chapter-four.json
<_xml>https://workbench-jerusalem-salt.thenewjew.org/siddur/tehillat-hashem-annotated/582-583-284-284-pirkei-avot-chapter-four.xml
tehillat-hashem-annotated
Siddur Tehillat Hashem, Annotated Edition
Chabad
582-583-284-284-pirkei-avot-chapter-four
Chapter Four
284-284
582-583
פרקי אבות
PIRKEI AVOT
pir|KEI a|VOT
pir|QE ʾa|VOTH
pir|QE a|VOT
pir|KEI o|VOYS
פרק רביעי
CHAPTER FOUR
PE|rek re|vi-I
PE|req re|vi|ʿI
PE|req re|vi|ʿI
PE|rek r'vi-I
284-284
284
false
Passage
סוֹפָהּ לְהִתְקַיֵּם.
whatever is not for the sake of Heaven shall fail to yield lasting results.
so|FAH le|hit|ka|YEM.
so|FAH le|hith|qay|YEM.
so|FAH le|hit|qay|YEM.
soy|FOH l'his|ka|YEIM.
Passage
יב רַבִּי אֶלְעָזָר בֶּן שַׁמּוּעַ אוֹמֵר: יְהִי כְבוֹד
תַּלְמִידְךָ חָבִיב עָלֶיךָ כְּשֶׁלָּךְ, וּכְבוֹד חֲבֵרְךָ כְּמוֹרָא רַבָּךְ,
וּמוֹרָא רַבָּךְ כְּמוֹרָא שָׁמָיִם.
12. Rabbi Elazar ben Shammua said: Let your student's honor be as precious to you as your own, your colleague's honor as the reverence due your teacher, and the reverence due your teacher as the fear of Heaven.
יב ra|BI el|a|ZAR ben sha|MUA o|MER: ye|HI ch'VOD
tal|mid|CHA cha|VIV a|LE|cha k'she|LACH, uch|VOD cha|ve|re|CHA k'mo|RA ra|BACH,
u|mo|RA ra|BACH k'mo|RA sha|MA|yim.
יב rab|BI ʾel|ʿa|ZAR ben sham|MUAʿ ʾo|MER: ye|HI khe|VODH
tal|mi|dhe|KHA ḥa|VIV ʿa|LE|kha ke|shel|LAKH, u|khe|VODH ḥa|ve|re|KHA ke|mo|RAʾ rab|BAKH,
u|mo|RAʾ rab|BAKH ke|mo|RAʾ sha|MA|yim.
יב rab|BI el|ʿa|ZAR ben sham|MUAʿ o|MER: ye|HI khe|VOD
tal|mi|de|KHA ḥa|VIV ʿa|LE|kha ke|shel|LAKH, u|khe|VOD ḥa|ve|re|KHA ke|mo|RA rab|BAKH,
u|mo|RA rab|BAKH ke|mo|RA sha|MA|yim.
יב ra|BI el|o|ZOR ben sha|MUA oy|MEIR: y'HI ch'VOYD
tal|mid'|CHO cho|VIV o|LE|cho k'she|LOCH, uch'|VOYD cha|veir'|CHO k'moy|RO ra|BOCH,
u|moy|RO ra|BOCH k'moy|RO sho|MO|yim.
Passage
יג רַבִּי יְהוּדָה אוֹמֵר: הֱוֵי זָהִיר
בְּתַלְמוּד, שֶׁשִּׁגְגַת תַּלְמוּד עוֹלָה זָדוֹן. רַבִּי שִׁמְעוֹן אוֹמֵר,
שְׁלשָׁה כְתָרִים הֵן: כֶּתֶר תּוֹרָה, וְכֶתֶר כְּהֻנָּה, וְכֶתֶר
מַלְכוּת, וְכֶתֶר שֵׁם טוֹב עוֹלֶה עַל גַּבֵּיהֶן.
13. Rabbi Yehudah said: Be careful in study, for an unwitting error in [observance due to insufficient] study is reckoned as wanton transgression. Rabbi Shimon said: Crowns are three—the Torah's crown, the priesthood's crown, and kingship's crown; yet the crown of a good name surpasses them all.
יג ra|BI ye|hu|DAH o|MER: he|VEI za|HIR
b'tal|MUD, she|shig|GAT tal|MUD o|LAH za|DON. ra|BI shim|ON o|MER,
sh'l|SHAH ch'ta|RIM hen: KE|ter to|RAH, ve|CHE|ter ke|hu|NAH, ve|CHE|ter
mal|CHUT, ve|CHE|ter shem tov o|LEH al ga|bei|HEN.
יג rab|BI ye|hu|DHAH ʾo|MER: he|VE za|HIR
be|thal|MUDH, shes|shigh|GHATH tal|MUDH ʿo|LAH za|DHON. rab|BI shim|ʿON ʾo|MER,
she|l|SHAH khe|tha|RIM hen: KE|ther to|RAH, ve|KHE|ther ke|hun|NAH, ve|KHE|ther
mal|KHUTH, ve|KHE|ther shem ṭov ʿo|LEH ʿal gab|be|HEN.
יג rab|BI ye|hu|DAH o|MER: he|VE za|HIR
be|tal|MUD, shes|shig|GAT tal|MUD ʿo|LAH za|DON. rab|BI shim|ʿON o|MER,
she|l|SHAH khe|ta|RIM hen: KE|ter to|RAH, ve|KHE|ter ke|hun|NAH, ve|KHE|ter
mal|KHUT, ve|KHE|ter shem tov ʿo|LEH ʿal gab|be|HEN.
יג ra|BI y'hu|DOH oy|MEIR: he|VEI zo|HIR
b'sal|MUD, she|shig|GAS tal|MUD oy|LOH zo|DOYN. ra|BI shim|OYN oy|MEIR,
sh'l|SHOH ch'so|RIM hein: KE|ser toy|ROH, v'CHE|ser k'hu|NOH, v'CHE|ser
mal|CHUS, v'CHE|ser sheim toyv oy|LEH al ga|bei|HEN.
Passage
יד רַבִּי נְהוֹרַאי
אוֹמֵר: הֱוֵי גוֹלֶה לִמְקוֹם תּוֹרָה, וְאַל תֹּאמַר שֶׁהִיא תָבוֹא
אַחֲרֶיךָ, שֶׁחֲבֵרֶיךָ יְקַיְּמוּהָ בְיָדֶךָ, וְאֶל בִּינָתְךָ אַל תִּשָּׁעֵן.<sup>1</sup>
14. Rabbi Nehora'ey said: Banish yourself to a place of Torah—and do not suppose that it will come after you—for your colleagues [through discussion and deliberation] make it stand clearly established with you; and do not lean upon your own understanding.<sup>1</sup>
יד ra|BI ne|ho|RAI
o|MER: he|VEI go|LEH lim|KOM to|RAH, ve-AL to|MAR she|HI ta|VO
a|cha|RE|cha, she|cha|ve|RE|cha ye|kay|mu|HA v'ya|DE|cha, ve-EL bi|nat|CHA al ti|sha-EN.
יד rab|BI ne|ho|RAIʾ
ʾo|MER: he|VE gho|LEH lim|QOM to|RAH, ve|ʾAL toʾ|MAR she|HIʾ tha|VOʾ
ʾa|ḥa|RE|kha, she|ḥa|ve|RE|kha ye|qay|ye|mu|HA ve|ya|DHE|kha, ve|ʾEL bi|na|the|KHA ʾal tis|sha|ʿEN.
יד rab|BI ne|ho|RAI
o|MER: he|VE go|LEH lim|QOM to|RAH, ve|AL to|MAR she|HI ta|VO
a|ḥa|RE|kha, she|ḥa|ve|RE|kha ye|qay|ye|mu|HA ve|ya|DE|kha, ve|EL bi|na|te|KHA al tis|sha|ʿEN.
יד ra|BI n'hoy|RAI
oy|MEIR: he|VEI goy|LEH lim|KOYM toy|ROH, v'AL toy|MAR she|HI so|VOY
a|cha|RE|cho, she|cha|vei|RE|cho y'kay'|mu|HO v'yo|DE|cho, v'EL bi|nos'|CHO al ti|sho-EIN.
Passage
טו רַבִּי יַנַּאי אוֹמֵר: אֵין בְּיָדֵינוּ לֹא מִשַּׁלְוַת הָרְשָׁעִים, וְאַף
לֹא מִיִּסּוּרֵי הַצַּדִּיקִים. רַבִּי מַתְיָא בֶּן חָרָשׁ אוֹמֵר: הֱוֵי
מַקְדִּים בִּשְׁלוֹם כָּל אָדָם, וֶהֱוֵי זָנָב לָאֲרָיוֹת, וְאַל תְּהִי
רֹאשׁ לַשּׁוּעָלִים.
15. Rabbi Yannai said: We cannot fathom either the prosperity of the wicked or the sufferings of the righteous. Rabbi Matya ben Charash said: Be first in offering greetings to anyone you meet; and better a tail among lions than a head among foxes.
טו ra|BI ya|NAI o|MER: ein b'ya|DEI|nu lo mi|shal|VAT ha|re|sha-IM, ve-AF
lo mi|yi|su|REI ha|tza|di|KIM. ra|BI mat|YA ben cha|RASH o|MER: he|VEI
mak|DIM bish|LOM kol a|DAM, ve|he|VEI za|NAV la-a|ra|YOT, ve-AL te|HI
rosh la|shu-a|LIM.
טו rab|BI yan|NAIʾ ʾo|MER: ʾen be|ya|DHE|nu loʾ mis|shal|VATH ha|re|sha|ʿIM, ve|ʾAF
loʾ miy|yis|su|RE hat|tzad|di|QIM. rab|BI math|YAʾ ben ḥa|RASH ʾo|MER: he|VE
maq|DIM bish|LOM kol ʾa|DHAM, ve|he|VE za|NAV la|ʾa|ra|YOTH, ve|ʾAL te|HI
roʾsh las|shu|ʿa|LIM.
טו rab|BI yan|NAI o|MER: en be|ya|DE|nu lo mis|shal|VAT ha|re|sha|ʿIM, ve|AF
lo miy|yis|su|RE hat|tzad|di|QIM. rab|BI mat|YA ben ḥa|RASH o|MER: he|VE
maq|DIM bish|LOM kol a|DAM, ve|he|VE za|NAV la|a|ra|YOT, ve|AL te|HI
rosh las|shu|ʿa|LIM.
טו ra|BI ya|NAI oy|MEIR: ein b'yo|DEI|nu loy mi|shal|VAS hor'|sho-IM, v'AF
loy mi|yi|su|REI ha|tza|di|KIM. ra|BI mas|YO ben cho|ROSH oy|MEIR: he|VEI
mak|DIM bish|LOYM kol o|DOM, ve|he|VEI zo|NOV lo-a|ro|YOYS, v'AL t'HI
roysh la|shu-o|LIM.
Passage
טז רַבִּי יַעֲקֹב אוֹמֵר: הָעוֹלָם הַזֶּה דּוֹמֶה
לִפְרוֹזְדוֹר בִּפְנֵי הָעוֹלָם הַבָּא, הַתְקֵן עַצְמְךָ בַּפְּרוֹזְדוֹר כְּדֵי
שֶׁתִּכָּנֵס לַטְּרַקְלִין.
16. Rabbi Yaakov said: This world resembles an ante-chamber before the World to Come; ready yourself within the ante-chamber, that you may pass into the banquet hall.
טז ra|BI ya-a|KOV o|MER: ha-o|LAM ha|ZEH do|MEH
lif|roz|DOR bif|NEI ha-o|LAM ha|BA, hat|KEN atz|me|CHA bap|roz|DOR k'DEI
she|ti|ka|NES lat|rak|LIN.
טז rab|BI ya|ʿa|QOV ʾo|MER: ha|ʿo|LAM haz|ZEH do|MEH
lif|ro|ze|DHOR bif|NE ha|ʿo|LAM hab|BAʾ, hath|QEN ʿatz|me|KHA bap|pe|ro|ze|DHOR ke|DHE
shet|tik|ka|NES laṭ|ṭe|raq|LIN.
טז rab|BI ya|ʿa|QOV o|MER: ha|ʿo|LAM haz|ZEH do|MEH
lif|ro|ze|DOR bif|NE ha|ʿo|LAM hab|BA, hat|QEN ʿatz|me|KHA bap|pe|ro|ze|DOR ke|DE
shet|tik|ka|NES lat|te|raq|LIN.
טז ra|BI ya-a|KOYV oy|MEIR: ho-oy|LOM ha|ZEH doy|MEH
lif|royz'|DOYR bif|NEI ho-oy|LOM ha|BO, has|KEIN atz|m'CHO bap'|royz'|DOYR k'DEI
she|ti|ko|NEIS lat'|rak|LIN.
Passage
יז הוּא הָיָה אוֹמֵר: יָפָה שָׁעָה אַחַת
בִּתְשׁוּבָה וּמַעֲשִׂים טוֹבִים בָּעוֹלָם הַזֶּה, מִכָּל חַיֵּי הָעוֹלָם
הַבָּא, וְיָפָה שָׁעָה אַחַת שֶׁל קוֹרַת רוּחַ בָּעוֹלָם הַבָּא,
מִכָּל חַיֵּי הָעוֹלָם הַזֶּה.
17. He used to say: Better is one hour of repentance and good deeds in this world than all the life of the World to Come; and better is one hour of bliss in the World to Come than all the life of this world.
יז hu ha|YAH o|MER: ya|FAH sha-AH a|CHAT
bit|shu|VAH u|ma-a|SIM to|VIM ba-o|LAM ha|ZEH, mi|KOL cha|YEI ha-o|LAM
ha|BA, ve|ya|FAH sha-AH a|CHAT shel ko|RAT ruach ba-o|LAM ha|BA,
mi|KOL cha|YEI ha-o|LAM ha|ZEH.
יז huʾ ha|YAH ʾo|MER: ya|FAH sha|ʿAH ʾa|ḥATH
bith|shu|VAH u|ma|ʿa|śIM ṭo|VIM ba|ʿo|LAM haz|ZEH, mik|KOL ḥay|YE ha|ʿo|LAM
hab|BAʾ, ve|ya|FAH sha|ʿAH ʾa|ḥATH shel qo|RATH ruaḥ ba|ʿo|LAM hab|BAʾ,
mik|KOL ḥay|YE ha|ʿo|LAM haz|ZEH.
יז hu ha|YAH o|MER: ya|FAH sha|ʿAH a|ḥAT
bit|shu|VAH u|ma|ʿa|SIM to|VIM ba|ʿo|LAM haz|ZEH, mik|KOL ḥay|YE ha|ʿo|LAM
hab|BA, ve|ya|FAH sha|ʿAH a|ḥAT shel qo|RAT ruaḥ ba|ʿo|LAM hab|BA,
mik|KOL ḥay|YE ha|ʿo|LAM haz|ZEH.
יז hu ho|YOH oy|MEIR: yo|FOH sho-OH a|CHAS
bis|shu|VOH u|ma-a|SIM toy|VIM bo-oy|LOM ha|ZEH, mi|KOL cha|YEI ho-oy|LOM
ha|BO, v'yo|FOH sho-OH a|CHAS shel koy|RAS ruach bo-oy|LOM ha|BO,
mi|KOL cha|YEI ho-oy|LOM ha|ZEH.
Passage
יח רַבִּי שִׁמְעוֹן בֶּן אֶלְעָזָר אוֹמֵר:
אַל תְּרַצֶּה אֶת חֲבֵרְךָ בִּשְׁעַת כַּעֲסוֹ, וְאַל תְּנַחֲמֵהוּ
בְּשָׁעָה שֶׁמֵּתוֹ מֻטָּל לְפָנָיו, וְאַל תִּשְׁאַל לוֹ בִּשְׁעַת נִדְרוֹ,
וְאַל תִּשְׁתַּדֵּל לִרְאוֹתוֹ בִּשְׁעַת קַלְקָלָתוֹ.
18. Rabbi Shimon ben Elazar said: Do not appease your fellow in the hour of his anger; do not console him while his dead lies before him; do not interrogate him [about the details] of his vow in the instant he utters it; and do not attempt to behold him at the hour of his degradation.
יח ra|BI shim|ON ben el|a|ZAR o|MER:
al t'ra|TZEH et cha|ve|re|CHA bish|AT ka-a|SO, ve-AL t'na|cha|me|HU
b'sha-AH she|me|TO mu|TAL le|fa|NAV, ve-AL tish|AL lo bish|AT nid|RO,
ve-AL tish|ta|DEL lir|o|TO bish|AT kal|ka|la|TO.
יח rab|BI shim|ʿON ben ʾel|ʿa|ZAR ʾo|MER:
ʾal te|rat|TZEH ʾeth ḥa|ve|re|KHA bish|ʿATH ka|ʿa|SO, ve|ʾAL te|na|ḥa|me|HU
be|sha|ʿAH shem|me|THO muṭ|ṭAL le|fa|NAV, ve|ʾAL tish|ʾAL lo bish|ʿATH nidh|RO,
ve|ʾAL tish|tad|DEL lir|ʾo|THO bish|ʿATH qal|qa|la|THO.
יח rab|BI shim|ʿON ben el|ʿa|ZAR o|MER:
al te|rat|TZEH et ḥa|ve|re|KHA bish|ʿAT ka|ʿa|SO, ve|AL te|na|ḥa|me|HU
be|sha|ʿAH shem|me|TO mut|TAL le|fa|NAV, ve|AL tish|AL lo bish|ʿAT nid|RO,
ve|AL tish|tad|DEL lir|o|TO bish|ʿAT qal|qa|la|TO.
יח ra|BI shim|OYN ben el|o|ZOR oy|MEIR:
al t'ra|TZEH es cha|veir'|CHO bish|AS ka-a|SOY, v'AL t'na|cha|mei|HU
b'sho-OH she|mei|SOY mu|TOL l'fo|NOV, v'AL tish|AL loy bish|AS nid|ROY,
v'AL tish|ta|DEIL lir|oy|SOY bish|AS kal|ko|lo|SOY.
Passage
יט שְׁמוּאֵל הַקָּטָן
אוֹמֵר: בִּנְפֹל אוֹיִבְךָ אַל תִּשְׂמָח, וּבִכָּשְׁלוֹ אַל יָגֵל לִבֶּךָ,
19. Shmuel HaKatan said: When your enemy falls do not exult, and when he stumbles allow not your heart to be glad, lest
יט sh'mu-EL ha|ka|TAN
o|MER: bin|FOL o|yiv|CHA al tis|MACH, u|vi|kash|LO al ya|GEL li|BE|cha,
יט she|mu|ʾEL haq|qa|ṭAN
ʾo|MER: bin|FOL ʾo|yiv|KHA ʾal tiś|MAḥ, u|vik|ka|she|LO ʾal ya|GHEL lib|BE|kha,
יט she|mu|EL haq|qa|TAN
o|MER: bin|FOL o|yiv|KHA al tis|MAḥ, u|vik|ka|she|LO al ya|GEL lib|BE|kha,
יט sh'mu-EIL ha|ko|TON
oy|MEIR: bin|FOYL oy|yiv|CHO al tis|MOCH, u|vi|kosh'|LOY al yo|GEIL li|BE|cho,
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