{
  "url": "https://workbench-jerusalem-salt.thenewjew.org/siddur/tehillat-hashem-annotated/54-55-20-20-morning-prayer-morning-prayer.json",
  "path": "/siddur/tehillat-hashem-annotated/54-55-20-20-morning-prayer-morning-prayer",
  "format": "json",
  "type": "siddur-page",
  "title": "Morning Prayer",
  "summary": "Morning Prayer, pages 20-20, with pointed Hebrew, English, and transliteration.",
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      "title": "Morning Prayer",
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  "data": {
    "book": {
      "slug": "tehillat-hashem-annotated",
      "title": "Siddur Tehillat Hashem, Annotated Edition",
      "nusach": "Chabad"
    },
    "page": {
      "slug": "54-55-20-20-morning-prayer-morning-prayer",
      "section": "Morning Prayer",
      "topic": "Morning Prayer",
      "printPages": "20-20",
      "pdfPages": "54-55",
      "header": {
        "section": {
          "hebrew": "תפלת השחר",
          "english": "MORNING PRAYER",
          "transliteration": {
            "israeli": "t'fi|LAT ha|sha|CHAR",
            "orthographic": "te|fil|LATH has|sha|ḥAR",
            "sephardic": "te|fil|LAT has|sha|ḥAR",
            "chabad": "t'fi|LAS ha|sha|CHAR"
          }
        },
        "topic": {
          "hebrew": "תפלת השחר",
          "english": "MORNING PRAYER",
          "transliteration": {
            "israeli": "t'fi|LAT ha|sha|CHAR",
            "orthographic": "te|fil|LATH has|sha|ḥAR",
            "sephardic": "te|fil|LAT has|sha|ḥAR",
            "chabad": "t'fi|LAS ha|sha|CHAR"
          }
        },
        "printPages": "20-20",
        "folioRead": 20,
        "printedTransliteration": false
      },
      "body": [
        {
          "type": "Passage",
          "hebrew": "יָפֶה כְּדֵי שֶׁתְּהֵא דַקָּה מִן הַדַּקָּה. וְאַחַד עָשָׂר סַמְּמָנִים\nהָיוּ בָהּ. וְאֵלּוּ הֵן: (1) הַצֳּרִי (2) וְהַצִּפֹּרֶן (3) הַחֶלְבְּנָה\n(4) וְהַלְּבוֹנָה מִשְׁקַל שִׁבְעִים שִׁבְעִים מָנֶה, (5) מוֹר\n(6) וּקְצִיעָה (7) שִׁבֹּלֶת נֵרְדְּ (8) וְכַרְכֹּם מִשְׁקַל שִׁשָּׁה עָשָׂר\nשִׁשָּׁה עָשָׂר מָנֶה, (9) הַקֹּשְׁט שְׁנֵים עָשָׂר, (10) קִלּוּפָה\nשְׁלֹשָׁה, (11) קִנָּמוֹן תִּשְׁעָה. בֹּרִית כַּרְשִׁינָה תִּשְׁעָה קַבִּין,\nיֵין קַפְרִיסִין סְאִין תְּלָתָא וְקַבִּין תְּלָתָא, וְאִם אֵין לוֹ יֵין\nקַפְרִיסִין מֵבִיא חֲמַר חִוָּרִין עַתִּיק. מֶלַח סְדוֹמִית רֹבַע,\nמַעֲלֵה עָשָׁן כָּל שֶׁהוּא. רַבִּי נָתָן הַבַּבְלִי אוֹמֵר: אַף\nכִּפַּת הַיַּרְדֵּן כָּל שֶׁהִיא, וְאִם נָתַן בָּהּ דְּבַשׁ פְּסָלָהּ, וְאִם\nחִסַּר אֶחָד מִכָּל סַמְּמָנֶיהָ חַיָּב מִיתָה:",
          "english": "Eleven kinds of spices were contained in the incense: 1) balm, 2) onycha, 3) galbanum, 4) frankincense—seventy maneh the weight of each; 5) myrrh, 6) cassia, 7) spikenard, 8) saffron —sixteen maneh the weight of each; 9) costus, twelve maneh; 10) three [maneh] of aromatic bark; 11) nine [maneh] of cinnamon. [Also used in the preparation of the incense were:] lye of Carshina, nine kabin; Cyprus wine, three se'in and three kabin—should Cyprus wine be lacking, strong white wine might be substituted; salt of Sodom, a fourth of a kab; and a minute quantity of a smoke-raising herb. Says Rabbi Nathan the Babylonian: Jordan amber too was added in a minute quantity. Should honey, however, be added, the incense became unfit; while whoever omitted any one of the ingredients was liable to the penalty of death.",
          "transliteration": {
            "israeli": "ya|FEH k'DEI she|te|HEI da|KAH min ha|da|KAH. ve-a|CHAD a|SAR sa|me|ma|NIM\nha|YU vah. ve-e|LU hen: (1) ha|tzo|RI (2) ve|ha|tzi|po|REN (3) ha|chel|be|NAH\n(4) ve|ha|le|vo|NAH mish|KAL shiv|IM shiv|IM ma|NEH, (5) mor\n(6) uk|tzi-AH (7) shi|BO|let nerd (8) ve|char|KOM mish|KAL shi|SHAH a|SAR\nshi|SHAH a|SAR ma|NEH, (9) ha|KOSHT sh'NEIM a|SAR, (10) ki|lu|FAH\nsh'lo|SHAH, (11) ki|na|MON tish|AH. bo|RIT kar|shi|NAH tish|AH ka|BIN,\nyein kaf|ri|SIN se-IN t'la|TA ve|ka|BIN t'la|TA, ve-IM ein lo yein\nkaf|ri|SIN me|VI cha|MAR chi|va|RIN a|TIK. ME|lach s'do|MIT RO|va,\nma-a|LEH a|SHAN kol she|HU. ra|BI na|TAN ha|bav|LI o|MER: af\nki|PAT ha|yar|DEN kol she|HI, ve-IM na|TAN bah d'VASH p'sa|LAH, ve-IM\nchi|SAR e|CHAD mi|KOL sa|me|ma|ne|HA cha|YAV mi|TAH:",
            "orthographic": "ya|FEH ke|DHE shet|te|HEʾ dhaq|QAH min had|daq|QAH. ve|ʾa|ḥADH ʿa|śAR sam|me|ma|NIM\nha|YU vah. ve|ʾel|LU hen: (1) hat|tzo|RI (2) ve|hat|tzip|po|REN (3) ha|ḥel|be|NAH\n(4) ve|hal|le|vo|NAH mish|QAL shiv|ʿIM shiv|ʿIM ma|NEH, (5) mor\n(6) u|qe|tzi|ʿAH (7) shib|BO|leth nerd (8) ve|khar|KOM mish|QAL shis|SHAH ʿa|śAR\nshis|SHAH ʿa|śAR ma|NEH, (9) haq|QOSHṭ she|NEM ʿa|śAR, (10) qil|lu|FAH\nshe|lo|SHAH, (11) qin|na|MON tish|ʿAH. bo|RITH kar|shi|NAH tish|ʿAH qab|BIN,\nyen qaf|ri|SIN se|ʾIN te|la|THAʾ ve|qab|BIN te|la|THAʾ, ve|ʾIM ʾen lo yen\nqaf|ri|SIN me|VIʾ ḥa|MAR ḥiv|va|RIN ʿat|TIQ. ME|laḥ se|dho|MITH RO|vaʿ,\nma|ʿa|LEH ʿa|SHAN kol she|HUʾ. rab|BI na|THAN hab|bav|LI ʾo|MER: ʾaf\nkip|PATH hay|yar|DEN kol she|HIʾ, ve|ʾIM na|THAN bah de|VASH pe|sa|LAH, ve|ʾIM\nḥis|SAR ʾe|ḥADH mik|KOL sam|me|ma|ne|HA ḥay|YAV mi|THAH:",
            "sephardic": "ya|FEH ke|DE shet|te|HE daq|QAH min had|daq|QAH. ve|a|ḥAD ʿa|SAR sam|me|ma|NIM\nha|YU vah. ve|el|LU hen: (1) hat|tzo|RI (2) ve|hat|tzip|po|REN (3) ha|ḥel|be|NAH\n(4) ve|hal|le|vo|NAH mish|QAL shiv|ʿIM shiv|ʿIM ma|NEH, (5) mor\n(6) u|qe|tzi|ʿAH (7) shib|BO|let nerd (8) ve|khar|KOM mish|QAL shis|SHAH ʿa|SAR\nshis|SHAH ʿa|SAR ma|NEH, (9) haq|QOSHT she|NEM ʿa|SAR, (10) qil|lu|FAH\nshe|lo|SHAH, (11) qin|na|MON tish|ʿAH. bo|RIT kar|shi|NAH tish|ʿAH qab|BIN,\nyen qaf|ri|SIN se|IN te|la|TA ve|qab|BIN te|la|TA, ve|IM en lo yen\nqaf|ri|SIN me|VI ḥa|MAR ḥiv|va|RIN ʿat|TIQ. ME|laḥ se|do|MIT RO|vaʿ,\nma|ʿa|LEH ʿa|SHAN kol she|HU. rab|BI na|TAN hab|bav|LI o|MER: af\nkip|PAT hay|yar|DEN kol she|HI, ve|IM na|TAN bah de|VASH pe|sa|LAH, ve|IM\nḥis|SAR e|ḥAD mik|KOL sam|me|ma|ne|HA ḥay|YAV mi|TAH:",
            "chabad": "yo|FEH k'DEI shet'|HEI da|KOH min ha|da|KOH. v'a|CHAD o|SOR sam'|mo|NIM\nho|YU voh. v'ei|LU hein: (1) ha|tzo|RI (2) v'ha|tzi|poy|REN (3) ha|chel|b'NOH\n(4) v'hal'|voy|NOH mish|KAL shiv|IM shiv|IM mo|NEH, (5) moyr\n(6) uk'|tzi-OH (7) shi|BOY|les neird (8) v'char|KOYM mish|KAL shi|SHOH o|SOR\nshi|SHOH o|SOR mo|NEH, (9) ha|KOYSHT sh'NEIM o|SOR, (10) ki|lu|FOH\nsh'loy|SHOH, (11) ki|no|MOYN tish|OH. boy|RIS kar|shi|NOH tish|OH ka|BIN,\nyein kaf|ri|SIN s'IN t'lo|SO v'ka|BIN t'lo|SO, v'IM ein loy yein\nkaf|ri|SIN mei|VI cha|MAR chi|vo|RIN a|TIK. ME|lach s'doy|MIS ROY|va,\nma-a|LEIH o|SHON kol she|HU. ra|BI no|SON ha|bav|LI oy|MEIR: af\nki|PAS ha|yar|DEIN kol she|HI, v'IM no|SAN boh d'VASH p'so|LOH, v'IM\nchi|SAR e|CHOD mi|KOL sam'|mo|ne|HO cha|YOV mi|SOH:"
          }
        },
        {
          "type": "Passage",
          "hebrew": "רַבָּן שִׁמְעוֹן בֶּן גַּמְלִיאֵל אוֹמֵר: הַצֳּרִי אֵינוֹ אֶלָּא שְׂרָף\nהַנּוֹטֵף מֵעֲצֵי הַקְּטָף, בֹּרִית כַּרְשִׁינָה שֶׁשָּׁפִין בָּהּ\nאֶת הַצִּפֹּרֶן, כְּדֵי שֶׁתְּהֵא נָאָה; יֵין קַפְרִיסִין שֶׁשּׁוֹרִין בּוֹ\nאֶת הַצִּפֹּרֶן כְּדֵי שֶׁתְּהֵא עַזָּה. וַהֲלֹא מֵי רַגְלַיִם יָפִין לָהּ,\nאֶלָּא שֶׁאֵין מַכְנִיסִין מֵי רַגְלַיִם בַּמִּקְדָּשׁ מִפְּנֵי הַכָּבוֹד:",
          "english": "Says Rabban Shimon ben Gamliel: The balm is nothing but a resin that issues from the balsam trees. For rubbing on the onycha, to refine its appearance, the lye of Carshina was used. For steeping the onycha, to render its odor more pungent, the Cyprus wine was used. Though the water of Raglayim might well have answered that need, to bring it into the Bet Hamikdash would be disrespectful.",
          "transliteration": {
            "israeli": "ra|BAN shim|ON ben gam|li-EL o|MER: ha|tzo|RI ei|NO e|LA s'RAF\nha|no|TEF me-a|TZEI hak|TAF, bo|RIT kar|shi|NAH she|sha|FIN bah\net ha|tzi|po|REN, k'DEI she|te|HEI na-AH; yein kaf|ri|SIN she|sho|RIN bo\net ha|tzi|po|REN k'DEI she|te|HEI a|ZAH. va|ha|LO mei rag|LA|yim ya|FIN lah,\ne|LA she-EIN mach|ni|SIN mei rag|LA|yim ba|mik|DASH mip|NEI ha|ka|VOD:",
            "orthographic": "rab|BAN shim|ʿON ben gam|li|ʾEL ʾo|MER: hat|tzo|RI ʾe|NO ʾel|LAʾ śe|RAF\nhan|no|ṭEF me|ʿa|TZE haq|qe|ṭAF, bo|RITH kar|shi|NAH shes|sha|FIN bah\nʾeth hat|tzip|po|REN, ke|DHE shet|te|HEʾ na|ʾAH; yen qaf|ri|SIN shes|sho|RIN bo\nʾeth hat|tzip|po|REN ke|DHE shet|te|HEʾ ʿaz|ZAH. va|ha|LOʾ me ragh|LA|yim ya|FIN lah,\nʾel|LAʾ she|ʾEN makh|ni|SIN me ragh|LA|yim bam|miq|DASH mip|pe|NE hak|ka|VODH:",
            "sephardic": "rab|BAN shim|ʿON ben gam|li|EL o|MER: hat|tzo|RI e|NO el|LA se|RAF\nhan|no|TEF me|ʿa|TZE haq|qe|TAF, bo|RIT kar|shi|NAH shes|sha|FIN bah\net hat|tzip|po|REN, ke|DE shet|te|HE na|AH; yen qaf|ri|SIN shes|sho|RIN bo\net hat|tzip|po|REN ke|DE shet|te|HE ʿaz|ZAH. va|ha|LO me rag|LA|yim ya|FIN lah,\nel|LA she|EN makh|ni|SIN me rag|LA|yim bam|miq|DASH mip|pe|NE hak|ka|VOD:",
            "chabad": "ra|BON shim|OYN ben gam|li-EIL oy|MEIR: ha|tzo|RI ei|NOY e|LO s'ROF\nha|noy|TEIF mei-a|TZEI hak'|TOF, boy|RIS kar|shi|NOH she|sho|FIN boh\nes ha|tzi|poy|REN, k'DEI shet'|HEI no-OH; yein kaf|ri|SIN she|shoy|RIN boy\nes ha|tzi|poy|REN k'DEI shet'|HEI a|ZOH. va|ha|LOY mei rag|LA|yim yo|FIN loh,\ne|LO she-EIN mach|ni|SIN mei rag|LA|yim ba|mik|DOSH mip'|NEI ha|ko|VOYD:"
          }
        },
        {
          "type": "Passage",
          "hebrew": "תַּנְיָא רַבִּי נָתָן אוֹמֵר: כְּשֶׁהוּא שׁוֹחֵק אוֹמֵר: הָדֵק\nהֵיטֵב, הֵיטֵב הָדֵק, מִפְּנֵי שֶׁהַקּוֹל יָפֶה לַבְּשָׂמִים.\nפִּטְּמָהּ לַחֲצָאִין כְּשֵׁרָה, לִשְׁלִישׁ וְלִרְבִיעַ, לֹא שָׁמַעְנוּ.\nאָמַר רַבִּי יְהוּדָה, זֶה הַכְּלָל: אִם כְּמִדָּתָהּ כְּשֵׁרָה לַחֲצָאִין.\nוְאִם חִסַּר אֶחָד מִכָּל סַמְּמָנֶיהָ חַיָּב מִיתָה:",
          "english": "As it has been taught, Rabbi Nathan says: As the Kohen ground the incense, the overseer would say, \"Grind it thin, grind it thin,\" since the [rhythmic] sound is beneficial to the blending of the spices. Should only half the quantity of incense required for the year be prepared, it remained fit for use; yet we have not heard whether preparing only a third or a fourth of it was permitted. Said Rabbi Yehudah: As a general rule, incense compounded in the proper proportions remained fit for use even when only half the quantity required for the year had been prepared; if, however, any ingredient of it was left out, the penalty of death was incurred.",
          "transliteration": {
            "israeli": "tan|YA ra|BI na|TAN o|MER: k'she|HU sho|CHEK o|MER: ha|DEK\nhei|TEV, hei|TEV ha|DEK, mip|NEI she|ha|KOL ya|FEH lab|sa|MIM.\npit|MAH la|cha|tza-IN k'she|RAH, lish|LISH ve|lir|VIA, lo sha|ma|NU.\na|MAR ra|BI ye|hu|DAH, zeh hak|LAL: im k'mi|da|TAH k'she|RAH la|cha|tza-IN.\nve-IM chi|SAR e|CHAD mi|KOL sa|me|ma|ne|HA cha|YAV mi|TAH:",
            "orthographic": "tan|YAʾ rab|BI na|THAN ʾo|MER: ke|she|HUʾ sho|ḥEQ ʾo|MER: ha|DHEQ\nhe|ṭEV, he|ṭEV ha|DHEQ, mip|pe|NE she|haq|QOL ya|FEH lab|be|śa|MIM.\npiṭ|ṭe|MAH la|ḥa|tza|ʾIN ke|she|RAH, lish|LISH ve|lir|VIAʿ, loʾ sha|maʿ|NU.\nʾa|MAR rab|BI ye|hu|DHAH, zeh hak|ke|LAL: ʾim ke|mid|da|THAH ke|she|RAH la|ḥa|tza|ʾIN.\nve|ʾIM ḥis|SAR ʾe|ḥADH mik|KOL sam|me|ma|ne|HA ḥay|YAV mi|THAH:",
            "sephardic": "tan|YA rab|BI na|TAN o|MER: ke|she|HU sho|ḥEQ o|MER: ha|DEQ\nhe|TEV, he|TEV ha|DEQ, mip|pe|NE she|haq|QOL ya|FEH lab|be|sa|MIM.\npit|te|MAH la|ḥa|tza|IN ke|she|RAH, lish|LISH ve|lir|VIAʿ, lo sha|maʿ|NU.\na|MAR rab|BI ye|hu|DAH, zeh hak|ke|LAL: im ke|mid|da|TAH ke|she|RAH la|ḥa|tza|IN.\nve|IM ḥis|SAR e|ḥAD mik|KOL sam|me|ma|ne|HA ḥay|YAV mi|TAH:",
            "chabad": "tan|YO ra|BI no|SON oy|MEIR: k'she|HU shoy|CHEIK oy|MEIR: ho|DEIK\nhei|TEIV, hei|TEIV ho|DEIK, mip'|NEI she|ha|KOYL yo|FEH lab'|so|MIM.\npit'|MOH la|cha|tzo-IN k'shei|ROH, lish|LISH v'lir|VIA, loy sho|ma|NU.\no|MAR ra|BI y'hu|DOH, zeh hak'|LOL: im k'mi|do|SOH k'shei|ROH la|cha|tzo-IN.\nv'IM chi|SAR e|CHOD mi|KOL sam'|mo|ne|HO cha|YOV mi|SOH:"
          }
        },
        {
          "type": "Passage",
          "hebrew": "תַּנְיָא בַּר קַפָּרָא אוֹמֵר: אַחַת לְשִׁשִּׁים אוֹ לְשִׁבְעִים\nשָׁנָה הָיְתָה בָאָה שֶׁל שִׁירַיִם לַחֲצָאִין. וְעוֹד תָּנֵי\nבַּר קַפָּרָא, אִלּוּ הָיָה נוֹתֵן בָּהּ קוּרְטּוֹב שֶׁל דְּבַשׁ, אֵין",
          "english": "As it has been taught, Bar Kappara says: At intervals of sixty or seventy years, half the incense quantity required for the year derived from the gathered remainders [from the three maneh from which the High Priest took two handfuls on Yom Kippur]. Bar Kappara also taught: Had a minute",
          "transliteration": {
            "israeli": "tan|YA bar ka|pa|RA o|MER: a|CHAT le|shi|SHIM o le|shiv|IM\nsha|NAH hay|TAH va-AH shel shi|RA|yim la|cha|tza-IN. ve-OD ta|NEI\nbar ka|pa|RA, i|LU ha|YAH no|TEN bah ku|re|TOV shel d'VASH, ein",
            "orthographic": "tan|YAʾ bar qap|pa|RAʾ ʾo|MER: ʾa|ḥATH le|shis|SHIM ʾo le|shiv|ʿIM\nsha|NAH ha|ye|THAH va|ʾAH shel shi|RA|yim la|ḥa|tza|ʾIN. ve|ʿODH ta|NE\nbar qap|pa|RAʾ, ʾil|LU ha|YAH no|THEN bah qu|reṭ|ṭOV shel de|VASH, ʾen",
            "sephardic": "tan|YA bar qap|pa|RA o|MER: a|ḥAT le|shis|SHIM o le|shiv|ʿIM\nsha|NAH ha|ye|TAH va|AH shel shi|RA|yim la|ḥa|tza|IN. ve|ʿOD ta|NE\nbar qap|pa|RA, il|LU ha|YAH no|TEN bah qu|ret|TOV shel de|VASH, en",
            "chabad": "tan|YO bar ka|po|RO oy|MEIR: a|CHAS l'shi|SHIM oy l'shiv|IM\nsho|NOH hoy'|SOH vo-OH shel shi|RA|yim la|cha|tzo-IN. v'OYD to|NEI\nbar ka|po|RO, i|LU ho|YOH noy|SEIN boh kur'|TOYV shel d'VASH, ein"
          }
        }
      ],
      "footer": []
    }
  },
  "links": [
    {
      "rel": "parent",
      "title": "Siddur Tehillat Hashem, Annotated Edition",
      "href": "/siddur/tehillat-hashem-annotated.json"
    },
    {
      "rel": "prev",
      "title": "Ketoret—Incense",
      "href": "/siddur/tehillat-hashem-annotated/52-53-19-19-morning-prayer-ketoret-incense.json"
    },
    {
      "rel": "next",
      "title": "Morning Prayer",
      "href": "/siddur/tehillat-hashem-annotated/56-57-21-21-morning-prayer-morning-prayer.json"
    }
  ]
}