{ "url": "https://workbench-jerusalem-salt.thenewjew.org/siddur/koren-shalem/794-795-722-723-minha-for-shabbat-ethics-of-the-fathers.json", "path": "/siddur/koren-shalem/794-795-722-723-minha-for-shabbat-ethics-of-the-fathers", "format": "json", "type": "siddur-page", "title": "Ethics of the Fathers", "summary": "Ethics of the Fathers, pages 722-723, with pointed Hebrew, English, and transliteration.", "breadcrumbs": [ { "title": "The New Jew", "href": "/index.json" }, { "title": "Siddurim", "href": "/siddur.json" }, { "title": "Koren Shalem Siddur", "href": "/siddur/koren-shalem.json" }, { "title": "Ethics of the Fathers", "href": "/siddur/koren-shalem/794-795-722-723-minha-for-shabbat-ethics-of-the-fathers.json" } ], "alternates": { "html": "https://workbench-jerusalem-salt.thenewjew.org/siddur/koren-shalem/794-795-722-723-minha-for-shabbat-ethics-of-the-fathers", "json": "https://workbench-jerusalem-salt.thenewjew.org/siddur/koren-shalem/794-795-722-723-minha-for-shabbat-ethics-of-the-fathers.json", "xml": "https://workbench-jerusalem-salt.thenewjew.org/siddur/koren-shalem/794-795-722-723-minha-for-shabbat-ethics-of-the-fathers.xml" }, "data": { "book": { "slug": "koren-shalem", "title": "Koren Shalem Siddur", "nusach": "Sepharad" }, "page": { "slug": "794-795-722-723-minha-for-shabbat-ethics-of-the-fathers", "section": "Minha for Shabbat", "topic": "Ethics of the Fathers", "printPages": "722-723", "pdfPages": "794-795", "header": { "section": { "hebrew": "מנחה לשבת", "transliteration": { "israeli": "min|CHAH le|sha|BAT", "orthographic": "min|ḥAH le|shab|BATH", "sephardic": "min|ḥAH le|shab|BAT", "chabad": "min|CHOH l'sha|BOS" }, "english": "MINḤA FOR SHABBAT" }, "topic": { "hebrew": "פרקי אבות - פרק ג", "transliteration": { "israeli": "pir|KEI a|VOT - PE|rek ג", "orthographic": "pir|QE ʾa|VOTH - PE|req ג", "sephardic": "pir|QE a|VOT - PE|req ג", "chabad": "pir|KEI o|VOYS - PE|rek ג" }, "english": "ETHICS OF THE FATHERS" }, "printPages": "722-723" }, "body": [ { "type": "Passage", "hebrew": "ד רַבִּי שִׁמְעוֹן אוֹמֵר: שְׁלשָׁה שֶׁאָכְלוּ עַל שֻׁלְחָן אֶחָד וְלֹא אָמְרוּ עָלָיו דִּבְרֵי\nתּוֹרָה, כְּאִלּוּ אָכְלוּ מִזִּבְחֵי מֵתִים, שֶׁנֶּאֱמַר: כִּי כָּל־שֻׁלְחָנוֹת מָלְאוּ קִיא\nצֹאָה בְּלִי מָקוֹם: אֲבָל שְׁלשָׁה שֶׁאָכְלוּ עַל שֻׁלְחָן אֶחָד, וְאָמְרוּ עָלָיו דִּבְרֵי\nתּוֹרָה, כְּאִלּוּ אָכְלוּ מִשֻּׁלְחָנוֹ שֶׁל מָקוֹם, שֶׁנֶּאֱמַר: וַיְדַבֵּר אֵלַי, זֶה הַשֻּׁלְחָן\nאֲשֶׁר לִפְנֵי יְהֹוָה:", "transliteration": { "israeli": "ד ra|BI shim|ON o|MER: sh'l|SHAH she-och|LU al shul|CHAN e|CHAD ve|LO a|me|RU a|LAV div|REI\nto|RAH, ke-i|LU och|LU mi|ziv|CHEI me|TIM, she|ne-e|MAR: ki kol-shul|cha|NOT ma|le|U ki\ntzo-AH b'LI ma|KOM: a|VAL sh'l|SHAH she-och|LU al shul|CHAN e|CHAD, ve-a|me|RU a|LAV div|REI\nto|RAH, ke-i|LU och|LU mi|shul|cha|NO shel ma|KOM, she|ne-e|MAR: vay|da|BER e|LAI, zeh ha|shul|CHAN\na|SHER lif|NEI a|do|NAI:", "orthographic": "ד rab|BI shim|ʿON ʾo|MER: she|l|SHAH she|ʾokh|LU ʿal shul|ḥAN ʾe|ḥADH ve|LOʾ ʾa|me|RU ʿa|LAV div|RE\nto|RAH, ke|ʾil|LU ʾokh|LU miz|ziv|ḥE me|THIM, shen|ne|ʾe|MAR: ki kol-shul|ḥa|NOTH ma|le|ʾU qiʾ\ntzo|ʾAH be|LI ma|QOM: ʾa|VAL she|l|SHAH she|ʾokh|LU ʿal shul|ḥAN ʾe|ḥADH, ve|ʾa|me|RU ʿa|LAV div|RE\nto|RAH, ke|ʾil|LU ʾokh|LU mis|shul|ḥa|NO shel ma|QOM, shen|ne|ʾe|MAR: va|ye|dhab|BER ʾe|LAI, zeh has|shul|ḥAN\nʾa|SHER lif|NE a|do|NAI:", "sephardic": "ד rab|BI shim|ʿON o|MER: she|l|SHAH she|okh|LU ʿal shul|ḥAN e|ḥAD ve|LO a|me|RU ʿa|LAV div|RE\nto|RAH, ke|il|LU okh|LU miz|ziv|ḥE me|TIM, shen|ne|e|MAR: ki kol-shul|ḥa|NOT ma|le|U qi\ntzo|AH be|LI ma|QOM: a|VAL she|l|SHAH she|okh|LU ʿal shul|ḥAN e|ḥAD, ve|a|me|RU ʿa|LAV div|RE\nto|RAH, ke|il|LU okh|LU mis|shul|ḥa|NO shel ma|QOM, shen|ne|e|MAR: va|ye|dab|BER e|LAI, zeh has|shul|ḥAN\na|SHER lif|NE a|do|NAI:", "chabad": "ד ra|BI shim|OYN oy|MEIR: sh'l|SHOH she-och|LU al shul|CHON e|CHOD v'LOY om'|RU o|LOV div|REI\ntoy|ROH, k'i|LU och|LU mi|ziv|CHEI mei|SIM, she|ne-e|MAR: ki kol-shul|cho|NOYS mol'|U ki\ntzoy-OH b'LI mo|KOYM: a|VOL sh'l|SHOH she-och|LU al shul|CHON e|CHOD, v'om'|RU o|LOV div|REI\ntoy|ROH, k'i|LU och|LU mi|shul|cho|NOY shel mo|KOYM, she|ne-e|MAR: vay'|da|BEIR ei|LAI, zeh ha|shul|CHON\na|SHER lif|NEI a|do|NOY:" }, "english": "4. Rabbi Shimon said: Three who dine at a single table and speak no words of Torah are as though they had eaten of offerings of lifeless idols, as it is said, “For all the tables are filled with vomit and filth, when God is absent.” Yet three who dine at a single table and speak words of Torah are as though they had eaten at God’s table, as it is said, “And He said to me: This is the table that stands before the LORD.”", "citations": [ { "type": "Citation", "text": "Is. 28" }, { "type": "Citation", "text": "Ezek. 41" } ] }, { "type": "Passage", "hebrew": "ה רַבִּי חֲנִינָא בֶן חֲכִינַאי אוֹמֵר: הַנֵּעוֹר בַּלַּיְלָה, וְהַמְהַלֵּךְ בַּדֶּרֶךְ יְחִידִי, וְהַמְפַנֶּה\nלִבּוֹ לְבַטָּלָה, הֲרֵי זֶה מִתְחַיֵּב בְּנַפְשׁוֹ:", "transliteration": { "israeli": "ה ra|BI cha|ni|NA ven cha|chi|NAI o|MER: ha|ne-OR ba|lay|LAH, ve|ha|me|ha|LECH ba|DE|rech ye|chi|DI, ve|ha|me|fa|NEH\nli|BO le|va|ta|LAH, ha|REI zeh mit|cha|YEV b'naf|SHO:", "orthographic": "ה rab|BI ḥa|ni|NAʾ ven ḥa|khi|NAIʾ ʾo|MER: han|ne|ʿOR bal|lay|LAH, ve|ha|me|hal|LEKH bad|DE|rekh ye|ḥi|DHI, ve|ha|me|fan|NEH\nlib|BO le|vaṭ|ṭa|LAH, ha|RE zeh mith|ḥay|YEV be|naf|SHO:", "sephardic": "ה rab|BI ḥa|ni|NA ven ḥa|khi|NAI o|MER: han|ne|ʿOR bal|lay|LAH, ve|ha|me|hal|LEKH bad|DE|rekh ye|ḥi|DI, ve|ha|me|fan|NEH\nlib|BO le|vat|ta|LAH, ha|RE zeh mit|ḥay|YEV be|naf|SHO:", "chabad": "ה ra|BI cha|ni|NO ven cha|chi|NAI oy|MEIR: ha|nei-OYR ba|lay|LOH, v'ham'|ha|LEICH ba|DE|rech y'chi|DI, v'ham'|fa|NEH\nli|BOY l'va|to|LOH, ha|REI zeh mis|cha|YEIV b'naf|SHOY:" }, "english": "5. Rabbi Ḥanina ben Ḥakhinai said: Whoever keeps awake by night, journeys alone, or turns his mind to idle thoughts, puts his soul in peril." }, { "type": "Passage", "hebrew": "ו רַבִּי נְחוּנְיָא בֶן הַקָּנָה אוֹמֵר: כָּל הַמְקַבֵּל עָלָיו עֹל תּוֹרָה, מַעֲבִירִין מִמֶּנּוּ עֹל\nמַלְכוּת וְעֹל דֶּרֶךְ אֶרֶץ. וְכָל הַפּוֹרֵק מִמֶּנּוּ עֹל תּוֹרָה, נוֹתְנִין עָלָיו עֹל מַלְכוּת\nוְעֹל דֶּרֶךְ אֶרֶץ:", "transliteration": { "israeli": "ו ra|BI ne|chu|ne|YA ven ha|ka|NAH o|MER: kol ha|me|ka|BEL a|LAV ol to|RAH, ma-a|vi|RIN mi|me|NU ol\nmal|CHUT ve-OL DE|rech E|retz. ve|CHOL ha|po|REK mi|me|NU ol to|RAH, not|NIN a|LAV ol mal|CHUT\nve-OL DE|rech E|retz:", "orthographic": "ו rab|BI ne|ḥu|ne|YAʾ ven haq|qa|NAH ʾo|MER: kol ha|me|qab|BEL ʿa|LAV ʿol to|RAH, ma|ʿa|vi|RIN mim|men|NU ʿol\nmal|KHUTH ve|ʿOL DE|rekh ʾE|retz. ve|KHOL hap|po|REQ mim|men|NU ʿol to|RAH, no|the|NIN ʿa|LAV ʿol mal|KHUTH\nve|ʿOL DE|rekh ʾE|retz:", "sephardic": "ו rab|BI ne|ḥu|ne|YA ven haq|qa|NAH o|MER: kol ha|me|qab|BEL ʿa|LAV ʿol to|RAH, ma|ʿa|vi|RIN mim|men|NU ʿol\nmal|KHUT ve|ʿOL DE|rekh E|retz. ve|KHOL hap|po|REQ mim|men|NU ʿol to|RAH, no|te|NIN ʿa|LAV ʿol mal|KHUT\nve|ʿOL DE|rekh E|retz:", "chabad": "ו ra|BI n'chun'|YO ven ha|ko|NOH oy|MEIR: kol ham'|ka|BEIL o|LOV oyl toy|ROH, ma-a|vi|RIN mi|me|NU oyl\nmal|CHUS v'OYL DE|rech E|retz. v'CHOL ha|poy|REIK mi|me|NU oyl toy|ROH, noys'|NIN o|LOV oyl mal|CHUS\nv'OYL DE|rech E|retz:" }, "english": "6. Rabbi Neḥunya ben HaKanna said: Whoever takes upon himself the yoke of Torah is spared the yoke of government and the yoke of worldly obligations; yet whoever casts off the Torah’s yoke must bear the yoke of government and the yoke of worldly obligations." }, { "type": "Passage", "hebrew": "ז רַבִּי חֲלַפְתָּא בֶן דּוֹסָא אִישׁ כְּפַר חֲנַנְיָה אוֹמֵר: עֲשָׂרָה שֶׁיּוֹשְׁבִין וְעוֹסְקִין\nבַּתּוֹרָה שְׁכִינָה שְׁרוּיָה בֵינֵיהֶם, שֶׁנֶּאֱמַר: אֱלֹהִים נִצָּב בַּעֲדַת־אֵל: וּמִנַּיִן\nאֲפִלּוּ חֲמִשָּׁה, שֶׁנֶּאֱמַר: וַאֲגֻדָּתוֹ עַל־אֶרֶץ יְסָדָה: וּמִנַּיִן אֲפִלּוּ שְׁלשָׁה,\nשֶׁנֶּאֱמַר: בְּקֶרֶב אֱלֹהִים יִשְׁפֹּט: וּמִנַּיִן אֲפִלּוּ שְׁנַיִם, שֶׁנֶּאֱמַר: אָז נִדְבְּרוּ\nיִרְאֵי יְהֹוָה אִישׁ אֶל־רֵעֵהוּ, וַיַּקְשֵׁב יְהֹוָה וַיִּשְׁמָע: וּמִנַּיִן אֲפִלּוּ אֶחָד, שֶׁנֶּאֱמַר:\nבְּכָל־הַמָּקוֹם אֲשֶׁר אַזְכִּיר אֶת־שְׁמִי, אָבוֹא אֵלֶיךָ וּבֵרַכְתִּיךָ:", "transliteration": { "israeli": "ז ra|BI cha|laf|TA ven do|SA ish k'FAR cha|nan|YAH o|MER: a|sa|RAH she|yosh|VIN ve-os|KIN\nba|to|RAH sh'chi|NAH sh'ru|YAH vei|nei|HEM, she|ne-e|MAR: e|lo|HIM ni|TZAV ba-a|dat-el: u|mi|na|YIN\na|fi|LU cha|mi|SHAH, she|ne-e|MAR: va-a|gu|da|TO al-E|retz ye|sa|DAH: u|mi|na|YIN a|fi|LU sh'l|SHAH,\nshe|ne-e|MAR: b'KE|rev e|lo|HIM yish|POT: u|mi|na|YIN a|fi|LU sh'NA|yim, she|ne-e|MAR: az nid|be|RU\nyir|EI a|do|NAI ish el-re-e|HU, va|yak|SHEV a|do|NAI va|yish|MA: u|mi|na|YIN a|fi|LU e|CHAD, she|ne-e|MAR:\nb'chol-ha|ma|KOM a|SHER az|KIR et-sh'MI, a|VO e|LE|cha u|ve|rach|ti|CHA:", "orthographic": "ז rab|BI ḥa|laf|TAʾ ven do|SAʾ ʾish ke|FAR ḥa|nan|YAH ʾo|MER: ʿa|śa|RAH shey|yo|she|VIN ve|ʿo|se|QIN\nbat|to|RAH she|khi|NAH she|ru|YAH ve|ne|HEM, shen|ne|ʾe|MAR: ʾe|lo|HIM nit|TZAV ba|ʿa|dhath-ʾel: u|min|na|YIN\nʾa|fil|LU ḥa|mis|SHAH, shen|ne|ʾe|MAR: va|ʾa|ghud|da|THO ʿal-ʾE|retz ye|sa|DHAH: u|min|na|YIN ʾa|fil|LU she|l|SHAH,\nshen|ne|ʾe|MAR: be|QE|rev ʾe|lo|HIM yish|POṭ: u|min|na|YIN ʾa|fil|LU she|NA|yim, shen|ne|ʾe|MAR: ʾaz nidh|be|RU\nyir|ʾE a|do|NAI ʾish ʾel-re|ʿe|HU, vay|yaq|SHEV a|do|NAI vay|yish|MAʿ: u|min|na|YIN ʾa|fil|LU ʾe|ḥADH, shen|ne|ʾe|MAR:\nbe|khol-ham|ma|QOM ʾa|SHER ʾaz|KIR ʾeth-she|MI, ʾa|VOʾ ʾe|LE|kha u|ve|rakh|ti|KHA:", "sephardic": "ז rab|BI ḥa|laf|TA ven do|SA ish ke|FAR ḥa|nan|YAH o|MER: ʿa|sa|RAH shey|yo|she|VIN ve|ʿo|se|QIN\nbat|to|RAH she|khi|NAH she|ru|YAH ve|ne|HEM, shen|ne|e|MAR: e|lo|HIM nit|TZAV ba|ʿa|dat-el: u|min|na|YIN\na|fil|LU ḥa|mis|SHAH, shen|ne|e|MAR: va|a|gud|da|TO ʿal-E|retz ye|sa|DAH: u|min|na|YIN a|fil|LU she|l|SHAH,\nshen|ne|e|MAR: be|QE|rev e|lo|HIM yish|POT: u|min|na|YIN a|fil|LU she|NA|yim, shen|ne|e|MAR: az nid|be|RU\nyir|E a|do|NAI ish el-re|ʿe|HU, vay|yaq|SHEV a|do|NAI vay|yish|MAʿ: u|min|na|YIN a|fil|LU e|ḥAD, shen|ne|e|MAR:\nbe|khol-ham|ma|QOM a|SHER az|KIR et-she|MI, a|VO e|LE|kha u|ve|rakh|ti|KHA:", "chabad": "ז ra|BI cha|laf|TO ven doy|SO ish k'FAR cha|nan|YOH oy|MEIR: a|so|ROH she|yoysh'|VIN v'oys'|KIN\nba|toy|ROH sh'chi|NOH sh'ru|YOH vei|nei|HEM, she|ne-e|MAR: e|loy|HIM ni|TZOV ba-a|das-eil: u|mi|na|YIN\na|fi|LU cha|mi|SHOH, she|ne-e|MAR: va-a|gu|do|SOY al-E|retz y'so|DOH: u|mi|na|YIN a|fi|LU sh'l|SHOH,\nshe|ne-e|MAR: b'KE|rev e|loy|HIM yish|POYT: u|mi|na|YIN a|fi|LU sh'NA|yim, she|ne-e|MAR: oz nid|b'RU\nyir|EI a|do|NOY ish el-rei-ei|HU, va|yak|SHEIV a|do|NOY va|yish|MO: u|mi|na|YIN a|fi|LU e|CHOD, she|ne-e|MAR:\nb'chol-ha|mo|KOYM a|SHER az|KIR es-sh'MI, o|VOY ei|LE|cho u|vei|rach|ti|CHO:" }, "english": "7. Rabbi Ḥalafta ben Dosa of Kfar Ḥananya said: When ten sit together and occupy themselves with Torah, the Divine Presence abides among them, as it is said, “God stands in the divine assembly.” How do we know that this holds for five as well? From the verse, “He has founded His group upon the earth.” And how do we know it holds even for three? From the verse, “He judges among the judges.” How do we know the same holds even for two? From the verse, “Then those who feared the LORD spoke with one another, and the LORD hearkened and heard.” And how do we know it holds even for one? From the verse, “In every place in which I cause My name to be mentioned, I shall come to you and bless you.”", "citations": [ { "type": "Citation", "text": "Ps. 82" }, { "type": "Citation", "text": "Amos 9" }, { "type": "Citation", "text": "Ps. 82" }, { "type": "Citation", "text": "Mal. 3" }, { "type": "Citation", "text": "Ex. 20" } ] }, { "type": "Passage", "hebrew": "ח רַבִּי אֶלְעָזָר אִישׁ בַּרְתּוֹתָא אוֹמֵר: תֵּן לוֹ מִשֶּׁלּוֹ, שֶׁאַתָּה וְשֶׁלָּךְ שֶׁלּוֹ. וְכֵן בְּדָוִד\nהוּא אוֹמֵר: כִּי־מִמְּךָ הַכֹּל, וּמִיָּדְךָ נָתַנּוּ לָךְ:", "transliteration": { "israeli": "ח ra|BI el|a|ZAR ish bar|to|TA o|MER: ten lo mi|she|LO, she-a|TAH ve|she|LACH she|LO. ve|CHEN b'da|VID\nhu o|MER: ki-mi|me|CHA ha|KOL, u|mi|yad|CHA na|ta|NU lach:", "orthographic": "ח rab|BI ʾel|ʿa|ZAR ʾish bar|to|THAʾ ʾo|MER: ten lo mis|shel|LO, she|ʾat|TAH ve|shel|LAKH shel|LO. ve|KHEN be|dha|VIDH\nhuʾ ʾo|MER: ki-mim|me|KHA hak|KOL, u|miy|ya|dhe|KHA na|than|NU lakh:", "sephardic": "ח rab|BI el|ʿa|ZAR ish bar|to|TA o|MER: ten lo mis|shel|LO, she|at|TAH ve|shel|LAKH shel|LO. ve|KHEN be|da|VID\nhu o|MER: ki-mim|me|KHA hak|KOL, u|miy|ya|de|KHA na|tan|NU lakh:", "chabad": "ח ra|BI el|o|ZOR ish bar|toy|SO oy|MEIR: tein loy mi|she|LOY, she-a|TOH v'she|LOCH she|LOY. v'CHEIN b'do|VID\nhu oy|MEIR: ki-mim'|CHO ha|KOYL, u|mi|yod'|CHO no|sa|NU loch:" }, "english": "8. Rabbi Elazar of Bartota said: Give Him what is His, for you and yours belong to Him. David also declared: “For everything comes from You, and we have given You only what is Yours.”", "citations": [ { "type": "Citation", "text": "I Chr. 29" } ] }, { "type": "Passage", "hebrew": "ט רַבִּי יַעֲקֹב אוֹמֵר: הַמְהַלֵּךְ בַּדֶּרֶךְ וְשׁוֹנֶה, וּמַפְסִיק מִמִּשְׁנָתוֹ וְאוֹמֵר, מַה\nנָּאֶה אִילָן זֶה, מַה נָּאֶה נִיר זֶה, מַעֲלֶה עָלָיו הַכָּתוּב כְּאִלּוּ מִתְחַיֵּב בְּנַפְשׁוֹ:", "transliteration": { "israeli": "ט ra|BI ya-a|KOV o|MER: ha|me|ha|LECH ba|DE|rech ve|sho|NEH, u|maf|SIK mi|mish|na|TO ve-o|MER, mah\nna-EH i|LAN zeh, mah na-EH nir zeh, ma-a|LEH a|LAV ha|ka|TUV ke-i|LU mit|cha|YEV b'naf|SHO:", "orthographic": "ט rab|BI ya|ʿa|QOV ʾo|MER: ha|me|hal|LEKH bad|DE|rekh ve|sho|NEH, u|maf|SIQ mim|mish|na|THO ve|ʾo|MER, mah\nna|ʾEH ʾi|LAN zeh, mah na|ʾEH nir zeh, ma|ʿa|LEH ʿa|LAV hak|ka|THUV ke|ʾil|LU mith|ḥay|YEV be|naf|SHO:", "sephardic": "ט rab|BI ya|ʿa|QOV o|MER: ha|me|hal|LEKH bad|DE|rekh ve|sho|NEH, u|maf|SIQ mim|mish|na|TO ve|o|MER, mah\nna|EH i|LAN zeh, mah na|EH nir zeh, ma|ʿa|LEH ʿa|LAV hak|ka|TUV ke|il|LU mit|ḥay|YEV be|naf|SHO:", "chabad": "ט ra|BI ya-a|KOYV oy|MEIR: ham'|ha|LEICH ba|DE|rech v'shoy|NEH, u|maf|SIK mi|mish|no|SOY v'oy|MEIR, mah\nno-EH i|LON zeh, mah no-EH nir zeh, ma-a|LEH o|LOV ha|ko|SUV k'i|LU mis|cha|YEIV b'naf|SHOY:" }, "english": "9. Rabbi Jacob said: Whoever reviews his Torah study while walking on the way, and interrupts that study to say, “What a beautiful tree” or “What a beautiful field,” is treated by Scripture as one who has endangered his soul." }, { "type": "Passage", "hebrew": "י רַבִּי דּוֹסְתַּאי בְּרַבִּי יַנַּאי מִשּׁוּם רַבִּי מֵאִיר אוֹמֵר: כָּל הַשּׁוֹכֵחַ דָּבָר אֶחָד\nמִמִּשְׁנָתוֹ, מַעֲלֶה עָלָיו הַכָּתוּב כְּאִלּוּ מִתְחַיֵּב בְּנַפְשׁוֹ, שֶׁנֶּאֱמַר: רַק הִשָּׁמֶר\nלְךָ וּשְׁמֹר נַפְשְׁךָ מְאֹד, פֶּן־תִּשְׁכַּח אֶת־הַדְּבָרִים אֲשֶׁר־רָאוּ עֵינֶיךָ: יָכוֹל אֲפִלּוּ", "transliteration": { "israeli": "י ra|BI dos|TAI b'ra|BI ya|NAI mi|SHUM ra|BI me-IR o|MER: kol ha|sho|CHEACH da|VAR e|CHAD\nmi|mish|na|TO, ma-a|LEH a|LAV ha|ka|TUV ke-i|LU mit|cha|YEV b'naf|SHO, she|ne-e|MAR: rak hi|sha|MER\nle|CHA ush|MOR naf|she|CHA me-OD, pen-tish|KACH et-had|va|RIM a|sher-ra|U ei|NE|cha: ya|CHOL a|fi|LU", "orthographic": "י rab|BI do|set|TAIʾ be|rab|BI yan|NAIʾ mis|SHUM rab|BI me|ʾIR ʾo|MER: kol has|sho|KHEAḥ da|VAR ʾe|ḥADH\nmim|mish|na|THO, ma|ʿa|LEH ʿa|LAV hak|ka|THUV ke|ʾil|LU mith|ḥay|YEV be|naf|SHO, shen|ne|ʾe|MAR: raq his|sha|MER\nle|KHA u|she|MOR naf|she|KHA me|ʾODH, pen-tish|KAḥ ʾeth-had|de|va|RIM ʾa|sher-ra|ʾU ʿe|NE|kha: ya|KHOL ʾa|fil|LU", "sephardic": "י rab|BI do|set|TAI be|rab|BI yan|NAI mis|SHUM rab|BI me|IR o|MER: kol has|sho|KHEAḥ da|VAR e|ḥAD\nmim|mish|na|TO, ma|ʿa|LEH ʿa|LAV hak|ka|TUV ke|il|LU mit|ḥay|YEV be|naf|SHO, shen|ne|e|MAR: raq his|sha|MER\nle|KHA u|she|MOR naf|she|KHA me|OD, pen-tish|KAḥ et-had|de|va|RIM a|sher-ra|U ʿe|NE|kha: ya|KHOL a|fil|LU", "chabad": "י ra|BI doys'|TAI b'ra|BI ya|NAI mi|SHUM ra|BI mei-IR oy|MEIR: kol ha|shoy|CHEIACH do|VOR e|CHOD\nmi|mish|no|SOY, ma-a|LEH o|LOV ha|ko|SUV k'i|LU mis|cha|YEIV b'naf|SHOY, she|ne-e|MAR: rak hi|sho|MER\nl'CHO ush'|MOYR naf|sh'CHO m'OYD, pen-tish|KACH es-had'|vo|RIM a|sher-ro|U ei|NE|cho: yo|CHOYL a|fi|LU" }, "english": "10. Rabbi Dostai of Rabbi Yannai said in the name of Rabbi Meir: Whoever forgets even a single item of his Torah learning, Scripture treats him as one who has endangered his soul, for it is said, “Only take heed, and watch over your soul with great care, lest you forget the things that your eyes saw.” One might suppose this holds even for one who finds his studies too hard to", "citations": [ { "type": "Citation", "text": "Deut. 4" } ] } ], "footer": [ { "type": "Commentary", "text": "3:9. One who is reviewing his Torah study: Judaism is a religion of the ear rather than the eye. Pagans saw the gods in the phenomena of nature; in Judaism, God cannot be seen, but heard. Hence one of the key words of the Bible is Shema, “listen, hear.” One who gives priority to sight over sound has started to stray from the path of Jewish values." }, { "type": "Commentary", "text": "3:5. Endangers his soul: Literally, “is mortally guilty.” The sages used this phrase to emphasize serious spiritual danger, rather than to suggest that an individual has committed a capital crime." }, { "type": "Commentary", "text": "3:7. Ten, five: “Assembly” (edah) signifies ten as in the case of the spies who brought back an evil report about the land (Num. 14:27). “Group” (aguda), refers to that which can be held together in the five fingers of one hand: hence it signifies five." } ] } }, "links": [ { "rel": "parent", "title": "Koren Shalem Siddur", "href": "/siddur/koren-shalem.json" }, { "rel": "prev", "title": "Ethics of the Fathers", "href": "/siddur/koren-shalem/792-793-720-721-minha-for-shabbat-ethics-of-the-fathers.json" }, { "rel": "next", "title": "Ethics of the Fathers", "href": "/siddur/koren-shalem/796-797-724-725-minha-for-shabbat-ethics-of-the-fathers.json" } ] }